Bible Basics and Genesis Flashcards
_______ + ________= Bible
Law
Apocalypse
Original definition of a testament
A covenant
Like a marriage
A series of open promises
3 parts of the OT
Torah
Nevi’im
Kethim
Biblical prophet
A person who could look at the world and accurately describe what is wrong with it and call people to action
Best one word description of the Torah
Narrative (not law)
What is Deuteronomy?
Second telling of the law
A retailing of the first four books of Torah
Gen 1-11
Creation
Gen 12-50
Narration of God’s people
The Nevi’im is the book of…
The prophets (former and latter)
Focus of the Nevi’im
Exile
3 parts of the kethim
- Poetical books
- 5 scrolls
- Chronicles
Former prophets
PROPHETIC HISTORIES: stories with a prophetic moral (if you don’t change your ways…. Exile)
1. Josh
2. Jud
3. Sam
4. Kings
Tell downward spiral
Exile= judgment because Israel acts like object of God’s blessing, not agent of God’s blessing
Latter prophets
HISTORICAL PROPHECIES
- Isaiah
- Ezekiel
- Jeremiah
- Book of 12
When did the bible start coming together?
While Israelites in exil and writings (kethim) were being composed
Kethium is the book of…
Writings
Misc. drawer of the bible
5 scrolls of the kethium
- Song of Songs
- Lamentations
- Ruth (heroine #1)
- Esther (heroine #2)
- Ecclesiastes
Chronicles
Retelling of Sam and kings with a twist
Ezra and Nehemiah
Rebuilding of Israel after exile
Daniel
Not included in prophets but most apocalyptic
4 parts of the New Testament
- Gospels
- Acts (Praxes)
- Letters
- Apocalypse
Similarities between New Testament and Old Testament
Tells one story
Has one god with same purpose throughout
The bible is a story about…
God finding his people (not people finding God)
Phases of the bible
- God blesses humanity (but then sin and death)
- Gospels, redemption (through Jesus)
- Apocalypse (renew through Holy Spirit)
Abraham answers to….
The failure of Adam
Single story of the bible
God renewing his agents/humanity to return to original purpose of blessing the world
Bible and history
Enigmatic relationship
~inconsistent boyfriend
Transcends history
When was exodus
1290 BCE
What was kingdom of Israel established through David
1000 BCE
When did Israel divide
931 BCE