BFR Flashcards

1
Q

Where did BFR originate?

A

Japan

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2
Q

BFR

A

using bands/cuffs to PARTIALLY restrict arterial inflow and intermittent blocking of veinous outflow, while performing LIGHT intensity exercises

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3
Q

vascular pooling

A

veins become prominent

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4
Q

3 hypertrophic responses to resistance exercise

A
  1. mechanical tension
  2. metabolic stress
  3. muscle damage
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5
Q

mechanical tension

A

weight used (heavier weight = more mechanical tension)

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6
Q

metabolic stress

A

soreness

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7
Q

muscle damage

A

delayed muscle repsonse

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8
Q

BFR training strength damage

A
  • MODERATE mechanical stress
  • VERY HIGH metabolic stress
  • LITTLE to NO muscle damage
  • GRADUAL high-threshold motor recruitment
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9
Q

Is traditional or BFR training better for strength gains?

A

traditional

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10
Q

Is traditional or BFR training better for muscle mass gains?

A

both

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11
Q

BFR limitations

A
  • principle of specificity
  • not enough neural adaptations to resistance training
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12
Q

Who benefits from BFR training?

A

post-surgery rehabs, older adults, athletes, disease populations

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13
Q

most common side effect of BFR

A

subcutaneous hemorrhage

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14
Q

Who can’t do BFR for SURE?

A

people with sickle cell disease & uncontrolled hypertension

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15
Q

Who KINDA can’t do BFR?

A

people with a fever, medical emergency, open wounds

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16
Q

Who has to be CAREFUL when doing BFR?

A

people with a history of blood clots, pregnant women