Benzene and its derivatives Flashcards
A hydrocarbon that contains one or more benzene-like rings.
Aromatic Compounds
term used to describe aromatic compounds.
Arene
Structure for benzene rings with alternating double bonds.
Kekulé structure
Molecular Geometry of benzene ring is Trigonal planar True or False
True
Theory of Resonance was developed by August Kekulé provided the first adequate description of the structure of benzene. True or False
False - Linus Pauling
Each individual Lewis structure is called a _____________.
contributing structure
_____________ explains why benzene does not behave like alkenes in reactions.
Resonance
If monosubstituted, For alkyl groups, name the substituent with -yl followed by
“benzene” True or False
True
If monosubstituted, For halogens, name the substituent with -o followed by “benzene” True or False
True
If disubstituted, identify common names from
rule 2.1 then start numbering from the carbon attached to the substituent and name the second substituent. True or False
True
Alternative naming is used for disubstituted benzenes only. True or False
True