Beliefs and Teachings Flashcards

1
Q

Doxology

A

Expression of praise of God

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2
Q

what is the trinity

A

One God who gradually reveals himself in three persons

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3
Q

what creed explains the trinity

A

Nicene creed

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4
Q

What does the trinity teach Catholics

A

We must work together to bring God’s love into the world

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5
Q

God the Father

A

The creator, the maker of heaven and earth. God has a continuing relationship with his creation and will provide and protect his people

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6
Q

God the son

A

Shows God is beside us, Jesus is God in human form. We can worship him as he is God

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7
Q

God the holy spirit

A

God is inside us, God communicates with humans

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8
Q

How is the trinity reflected in worship?

A

Every mass we begin with sign of the cross.

We state the Nicene creed to affirm our belief.

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9
Q

SOWA (Trinity)

A

“The trinity is one, we do not confess three Gods but one god in three persons” CCC

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10
Q

What does Genesis 1 teach Christians?

A

God is the only creator, Created the world Ex Nihilio(out of nothing), God blessed creation everything is Holy.

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11
Q

What does Genesis 2-3 teach Christians?

A

God created humans Imago Dei(In his image) not physically but have characteristics that they share with God

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12
Q

What does the creation story teach Catholics?

A

God is the creator(God the father)
God is omnipotent(all-powerful)
God is omnibenevolent(all-loving)
God is eternal

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13
Q

SOWA(creation)

A

“let there be light”
“let us make man in our image”
“God saw all that he made & it was very good”

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14
Q

How do humans bear the image of God?

A

Rational-Humans are intelligent & can find there way to God

Free will-Humans can choose right and wrong

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15
Q

What is incarnation?

A

The belief that God is human through Jesus

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16
Q

Jesus as the divine word

A

Jesus was omipotent & instructed his disciples to spread his teachings.
Jesus was omniscient he knew Judas would betray him
Jesus is the word of God.

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17
Q

Why is incarnation important?

A

Shows God’s care for the world that he freed us from our sins.
Jesus could only give us salvation by being human.

18
Q

SOWA(incarnation)

A

“and the word became flesh and dwelt among us” John 1:14

19
Q

What is the paschal mystery?

A

Term that refers to the death and resurrection of Jesus and the effects of his salvation.

20
Q

Last supper

A

The final meal Jesus shared with his disciples(night before crucifixion). Jesus gave bread and wine to his disciples telling them to do this in memory of me.

21
Q

Garden of Gethsemane

A

Judas arrived in the garden to arrest Jesus.

22
Q

The trials

A

Peter denied Jesus three times, Jesus was found innocent of blasphemy but he was still crucified.

23
Q

The Resurrection

A

Jesus’ body was meant to be in the tomb but on the Sunday morning his body was gone and he had resurrected.

24
Q

The Ascension

A

40 days after his resurrection Jesus ascended into heaven.

25
Q

Redemption

A

Metaphor used to explain how the paschal mystery.

26
Q

SOWA(Pascahal mystery)

A

“he parted from them and was carried up into heaven” Luke 24:50
CCC teaches that resurrection gives definite proof of Jesus’ divine authority.

27
Q

What is grace?

A

Undeserved mercy from God which gives the strength to be good and holy.

28
Q

Beliefs about Salvation

A

Humans cannot save themselves from sin but can choose to accept SALVATION, this doesn’t mean they have saved themselves but have accepted Jesus has saved them.

29
Q

Original sin

A

Is inherited from the actions of Adam & Eve, everyone has original sin.

30
Q

Personal sin

A

Actions that break God’s law is the consequence of a persons actions.

31
Q

What is the significance of Baptism?

A

Humans re freed from sin & become children of God.

32
Q

What is the significance of the Eucharist?

A

Catholics receive the body & blood just as at the last supper.

33
Q

What is the significance of Matrimony?

A

Grace provided for loving relationships and pro-creation.

34
Q

What is the significance of the Holy Orders?

A

Graces provided for ordained ministers of the church.

35
Q

What is the significance of Reconciliation?

A

Repentance of sins restores the relationship with God.

36
Q

What is the significance of Anointing of the sick?

A

Healing grace unites the suffering person with Jesus’ passion.

37
Q

What does the Holy spirit do for Catholics?

A

Makes Jesus bodily present to all those who receive him in the Eucharist

38
Q

What does Grace come through?

A
  • Receiving sacraments
  • Using free will to except salvation
  • Leading a Christian life
39
Q

SOWA(Salvation& grace)

A

-“For God sent the Son into the world not to condemn the world but that the world might be saved through him” John 3:17

40
Q

Why is Salvation important?

A
  • Without salvation a persons sins prevent them from entering heaven
  • Without salvation we have no relationship with God