Behcet's Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Define Behcet’s Disease?

A

An inflammatory multisystem disease that often presents with orogenital ulceration and uveitis

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2
Q

What is the aetiology of Behcet’s Disease?

A

Associated with HLA-B51

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3
Q

What is the epidemiology of Behcet’s Disease?

A

More common in Turkey, Greece and Central Asia

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4
Q

What are the presenting symptoms and signs of Behcet’s Disease?

A
Recurrent ORAL and GENITAL ulceration
Uveitis 
Skin Lesions (e.g. erythema nodosum)
Arthritis 
Thrombophlebitis 
Vasculitis 
Myo/Pericarditis 
CNS symptoms 
Colitis
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5
Q

What investigations do you do for Behcet’s Disease?

A

Diagnosis is very CLINICAL
Pathergy Test
You may measure complement levels and check for a positive family history

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6
Q

What is the Pathergy Test?

A

A needle prick becomes inflamed and a sterile pustule develops within 48 hrs

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