behaviourism Flashcards

1
Q

who must you mention when talking about behaviourism

A

Skinner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What was skinners experiment

A

OPERANT CONDITIONING

  • in one condition the floor was giving the rat an electric current all the time, when you press the lever the electric current went away
  • in another condition the rat got a treat every time it press the lever
  • In another condition the rat got an electric shock every time he pressed the lever
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Reinforcement meaning

A

The process of encouraging a behaviour because you want the behaviour to continue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Positive reinforcement

A

Something good is given to you which makes behaviour more likely to occur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Negative reinforcement

A

Something bad is taken away from you as a reward for good behaviour so you will continue this behaviour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Positive punishment

A

Something bad is given to you as a result of your bad behaviour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

negative punishment

A

Something good is taken away from you as a result of bad behaviour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Example of where operant conditioning can be used for robbery

A

positive, all the money and goods

negative, The sense of anxiety of not having enough money to feed the family is now taken away

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly