Begreber Flashcards

1
Q

Patogenitet

A

Mikroorganismernes even til at fremkalde sygdom.

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2
Q

Absolut patogen

A

Altid sygdomsfremkaldende.

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3
Q

Lejlighedsvis patogen

A

Sygdomsfremkaldende ved lejlighed.

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4
Q

Apatogen

A

Ikke sygdomsfremkaldende.

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5
Q

Patogen

A

Sygdomsfremkaldende.

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6
Q

Aerob

A

Med ilt

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7
Q

Anaerob

A

Uden ilt

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8
Q

Facultativt anaerob

A

Både med og uden ilt

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9
Q

Virulens

A

Mikroorganismernes evne til at trænge ind i cellen.

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10
Q

Lav virulens

A

Dårlig til at trænge ind i cellen.

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11
Q

Høj virulens

A

God til at trænge ind i cellen.

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12
Q

Virulensstigning

A

De stærkeste overlever - de højvirulente overlever.

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13
Q

Virulensfaktorer

A
  • Kapsel
  • Toksiner
  • Pili
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14
Q

Rsistents

A

Modstandsdygtig overfor antibiotika.

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15
Q

Multi resistents

A

Modstandsdygtig overfor flere typer antibiotika

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16
Q

Generelle regler for anvendelse af antibiotika i odontologien

A

Benyt kun antibiotika ved indikation på infektion og i rigtig dosis og periode.