Before the Classical Period (Baroque) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Basso Continuo?

A

A harmonic technique used by an accompaniment instrument such as harpsichord, lute, theorbo, harp, or organ.

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2
Q

How does the Basso Continuo work?

A

The player is given a bass line with ‘figures’ underneath and must improvise the harmony above.

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3
Q

What is Fortspinnung?

A

Fortspinnung is a melodic technique used in the Baroque period that translates as ‘spun forth’.

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4
Q

How does Fortspinnung work?

A

It involves starting with an initial idea/motif and creatively repeating/sequencing it, ending on some sort of cadence, often in a new key.

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5
Q

What is unique about the process of Fortspinnung?

A

There is no convention to indicate how long the process should continue, making each occurrence potentially unique in terms of phrase length.

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6
Q

What are possible lengths of phrases in Fortspinnung?

A

The process could result in phrases of various lengths, such as three bars, seven bars, eight bars, eleven bars, or seventeen bars.

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7
Q

What is a flaw of Fortspinnung?

A

It lacks a clear sense of proportions, evolving over time until a cadence is reached.

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8
Q

How does Fortspinnung affect tonal regions?

A

It modulates quickly, resulting in no clear sense of tonal regions.

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9
Q

What is a complexity associated with Fortspinnung?

A

It is rather complex and takes time to compose.

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10
Q

What happens if Fortspinnung is stretched out?

A

It becomes more difficult to follow and may be boring to listen to.

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