Becoming in Spanish Flashcards

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1
Q

to acquire position through study

A

hacerse

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2
Q

to become a doctor

A

hacerse médico

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3
Q

To become old, difficult, stronger

A

Hacerse

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4
Q

To get old

A

Hacerse viejo

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5
Q

To become a professional of some sort

A

Hacerse

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6
Q

For states resulting from deliberate effort or from a gradual, cumulative process:

A

Hacerse

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7
Q

They became very famous

A

(Hacerse) Se hicieron muy famosos

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8
Q

The pain became unbearable

A

(Hacerse) El dolor se hizo insoportable

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9
Q

For career goals and religious or political persuasions:

A

Hacerse

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10
Q

He became a lawyer

A

(Hacerse) Se hizo abogado

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11
Q

I became a Catholic in 1990

A

(Hacerse) Me hice católico en 1990

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12
Q

He became a member of the Green Party

A

(Hacerse) Se hizo miembro del Partido Verde

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13
Q

later this lady became his wife

A

esta dama llegó a ser su esposa más tarde

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14
Q

He admits that he became a writer out of desperation.

A

Admite que se hizo escritor por desesperación.

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15
Q

How can I become a member of Mensa?

A

¿Cómo me hago miembro de Mensa?

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16
Q

We’re going to become millionaires.

A

Vamos a hacernos millonarios.

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17
Q

My father was never very religious, but I know that he became an atheist on that dreadful day.

A

Mi padre nunca fue muy religioso, pero sé que se hizo ateo aquel día trágico.

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18
Q

He became rich.

A

Se hizo rico.

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19
Q

María put a video on You Tube because she wanted to become famous.

A

Maria puso un video en YouTube porque se quiere hacer famosa.

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20
Q

We became friends when she started to work in my office.

A

Nos hicimos amigas cuando ella empezó a trabajar en mi oficina.

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21
Q

Paul has become a lawyer.

A

Pablo se ha hecho abogado.

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22
Q

My cousin became one of Jehovah’s Witnesses.

A

Mi prima se hizo testigo de Jehová.

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23
Q

He became a memberof the Surf Club.

A

Se hizo socio (miembro) del club de surfear.

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24
Q

Squash became an obsession for her.

A

El squash llegó a ser una obsesión para ella.

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25
Q

Se hizo miembro del Partido Verde.

A

He became a member of the Green Party.

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26
Q

To talk about temporary but normal changes

A

Ponerse

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27
Q

I got quite ill

A

Me puse muy malo

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28
Q

He went pale

A

Se puso blanco

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29
Q

You’ve got very brown

A

Te has puesto muy moreno

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30
Q

He got very angry

A

Se puso furioso

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31
Q

To become happy, sad, thin

A

Ponerse

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32
Q

to become sad

A

Ponerse triste

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33
Q

to become ill

A

Ponerse enfermo

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34
Q

change in emotion or mood, especially when the change is sudden or temporary. It can also be used to refer to changes in physical appearance

A

Ponerse

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35
Q

When Antonio arrived, his mother became very happy to have him at home.

A

Cuando llegó Antonio, su madre se puso feliz de tenerlo en casa.

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36
Q

On that day I became sick.

A

En aquel día me puse enfermo.

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37
Q

When the sky becomes dark the butterflies quit flying.

A

Cuando el cielo se pone oscuro las mariposas dejan de volar.

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38
Q

Let’s not become sad. He’s going away to a better place.

A

No nos pongamos tristes. Se va a un lugar mejor.

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39
Q
  • often used with triste (sad), serio/a (serious), enfermo/a (sick), pálido/a (pale), colorado/a (to blush), feliz (happy), nervioso/a (nervous
A

Ponerse + adjective

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40
Q

When they laugh at me I (become) go red.

A

Cuando se ríen de mi, me pongo rojo.

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41
Q

Kieran gets frustrated when he is trying to speak Spanish.

A

Kieran se pone frustrado cuando intenta hablar español.

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42
Q

The babies become quiet whenever their grandma sings.

A

Los bebes se ponen quietos siempre que canta su abuelita.

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43
Q

Then he became very serious and told us the truth.

A

Entonces se puso muy serio y nos contó la verdad.

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44
Q

His mother became very happy to have him at home.

A

Su madre se puso feliz de tenerlo en casa.

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45
Q

After eating I became sick.

A

Después de comer me puse enfermo.

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46
Q

When the sky becomes dark the butterflies stop flying.

A

Cuando el cielo se pone oscuro las mariposas dejan de volar.

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47
Q

If we see someone crying we become (get) sad too.

A

Si observamos a alguien que llora nosotros nos ponemos tristes también.

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48
Q

She’s becoming a nuisance.

A

Se está poniendo muy fastidiosa.

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49
Q

To turn into

A

convertirse en;transformarse en

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50
Q

the building has become a cinema

A

el edificio se ha convertidoortransformado en cine

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51
Q

the gas becomes liquid

A

el gas se convierte en líquido

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52
Q

For long-lasting changes in character, substance and kind which take place gradually

A

Convertirse en

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53
Q

Those youngsters went on to become delinquents

A

Aquellos jóvenes se convirtieron después en delincuentes

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54
Q

Over the years I have become a more tolerant person

A

Con los años me he convertido en una persona más tolerante

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55
Q

Water turns into steam

A

El agua se convierte en vapor

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56
Q

to become king

A

convertirse en rey

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57
Q

to become a father

A

convertirse en padre

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58
Q

It is the day I became a woman.

A

Es el día que me convertí en mujer.

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59
Q

We become what we think.

A

Nos convertimos en lo que pensamos.

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60
Q

I turned into a much happier person.

A

Me convertí en una persona mucho más feliz.

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61
Q

We turn ourselves into what we want to be.

A

Nos transformamos en lo que queremos ser.

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62
Q

In the metaphor, the caterpillar becomes a butterfly

A

En la metáfora, la oruga se transforma en mariposa.

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63
Q

The condition turned into a medical emergency.

A

La condición se convirtió en una emergencia médica.

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64
Q

Have you seen how a caterpillar turn into a butterfly?

A

¿Has visto como se convierte una oruga en mariposa?

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65
Q

The post office has become a restaurant. (The post office has been converted into a restaurant.)

A

El correo se ha convertido en un restaurante.

66
Q

Aquellos niño se convirtieron después en delincuentes.

A

Those boys went on to become delinquents

67
Q

I turned into a much happier person.

A

Me convertí en una persona mucho más feliz.

68
Q

To acquire a new role by promotion

A

llegar a ser

69
Q

To suggest reaching a peak:

A

llegar a ser

70
Q

Castelar became one of the most important politicians of his time

A

Castelar llegó a ser uno de los políticos más importantes de su época

71
Q

Football became an obsession for him

A

El fútbol llegó a ser una obsesión para él

72
Q

The heat became stifling

A

El calor llegó a ser agobiante

73
Q

To eventually become (through effort)

A

llegar a ser

74
Q

Andrea Montenegro came to be considered one of the country’s most popular models.

A

Andrea Montenegro llegó a ser considerada una de las modelos más populares del país.

75
Q

It’s inevitable that all of us will become old.

A

Es inevitable que todos lleguemos a ser ancianos.

76
Q

I don’t believe it’ll become a problem.

A

No creo que llegue a ser un problema.

77
Q

A person can become bilingual with much effort.

A

Una persona puede llegar a ser bilingüe con mucho esfuerzo.

78
Q

john because bilingual by making a great effort.

A

Juan llego a ser bilingue por el gran esfuerzo que hizo.

79
Q

I don’t believe it’ll become a problem.

A

No creo que llegue a ser un problema.

80
Q

He became very popular.

A

Llegó a ser muy popular.

81
Q

If you don’t make more effort, you’ll never get to be an engineer.

A

Si no te esfuerzas más, no llegarás a (ser) ingeniero.

82
Q

It’s inevitable that all of us will become old.

A

Es inevitable que todos lleguemos a ser ancianos.

83
Q

He went blind

A

(Se) quedó ciego

84
Q

Goya went deaf

A

Goya (se) quedó sordo

85
Q

To talk about changes, particularly when they are permanent, for the worse and due to external circumstances.

A

Quedar(se) + Adjective

86
Q

She became a widow

A

(Se)quedó viuda

87
Q

She became pregnant

A

(Se)quedó embarazada

88
Q

often used with loco/a (crazy), agitado/a (agitated, worked-up),

A

Volverse

89
Q

To refer to longer-lasting and unpredictable changes, particularly those affecting the mind:

A

Volverse

90
Q

He has become very impatient in the last few years

A

Se ha vuelto muy impaciente estos últimos años

91
Q

She went mad

A

Se volvió loca

92
Q

To suggest involuntary change as applied to people

A

Volverse

93
Q

To become bored, jealous, suspicious

A

Volverse

94
Q

Los jugadores se volvieron locos.

A

The players went crazy.

95
Q

Con el tiempo, me volví perezoso y terminé escribiendo.

A

With time, I became lazy and ended up writing.

96
Q

Es la paradoja del ahorro: Si todos ahorramos, nos volveremos pobres.

A

It’s the paradox of savings: If we all save, we will become poor.

97
Q

My cousin has become very aggressive

A

Mi primo se ha vuelto muy agresivo.

98
Q

He went crazy!

A

¡Se volvió loco!

99
Q

Megan has become impossible.

A

Megan se ha vuelto imposible.

100
Q

The man because very agitated.

A

El hombre se volvió bien agitado.

101
Q

The kids went crazy.

A

Los niños se volvieron locos.

102
Q

Computers quickly become obsolete.

A

Los ordenadores se vuelven obsoletos rápidamente.

103
Q

When she began to work in that shop, she became quite distant.

A

Cuando empezó a trabajar en esa tienda, se volvió bastante distante.

104
Q

To suggest change that occurs in the course of events – “to go on to be.”

A

Pasara ser

105
Q

I came to be his subordinate.

A

Pasé a ser subordinada de él.

106
Q

We are becoming our own worst enemy.

A

Pasamos a ser nuestro peor enemigo.

107
Q

At the same time, Europe came to be the biggest foreign investor in Argentina and Chile

A

Al mismo tiempo, Europa pasaba a ser el mayor inversor extranjero en Argentina y Chile.

108
Q

I came to be (went on to be) his subordinate.

A

Pasé a ser subordinada de él.

109
Q

Europe came to be the biggest foreign investor in Argentina and Chile.

A

Europa pasaba a ser el mayor inversor extranjero en Argentina y Chile.

110
Q

I got bored with the monotony.

A

Me aburrí de la monotonía.

111
Q

The soldier became frustrated by the inability of the war chiefs to make a decision.

A

El soldado se exasperó por la incapacidad de decisión de sus jefes de guerra.

112
Q

I became happy to see the hospital.

A

Me alegré al ver el hospital.

113
Q

She almost became choked up when she saw the news.

A

Casi se atragantó cuando vio los noticieros.

114
Q

I became disillusioned when I found out that everything was made by DJs using electronic synthesizers.

A

Me desilusioné cuando encontré que todo era de synthesizer eléctronico por DJs.

115
Q

Professions, groups, and some adjectives (“rico, famoso”) 2. Also, hacerse de noche,…

A

Hacerse

116
Q

Involuntary reactions

A

Ponerse

117
Q

Changes that require time and effort

A

llegar a ser

118
Q

When a person changes his/her work - it always has a negative sense

A

meterse

119
Q

In order to ask what happened to/became of someone.

A

Hacerse

120
Q

To become bald

A

Quedarse calvo

121
Q

To go blind

A

Quedarse ciego

122
Q

To be left alone

A

Quedarse solo

123
Q

To become deaf

A

Quedarse sordo

124
Q

To become a widower/widow

A

Quedarse viudo/a

125
Q

To get dark

A

Hacerse de noche

126
Q

To become necessary

A

Hacerse necesario

127
Q

To get late

A

Hacerse tarde

128
Q

to become angry

A

enfadarse

129
Q

to become sick

A

enfermar

130
Q

to become thin

A

enflaquecer(se)

131
Q

to become furious

A

enfurecerse

132
Q

to become fat

A

engordar

133
Q

to go mad

A

enloquecer(se)

134
Q

to become mute

A

enmudecerse

135
Q

to get angry

A

enojarse

136
Q

to become haughty

A

enorgullecerse

137
Q

to get rich

A

enriquecerse

138
Q

to become red

A

enrojecer(se)

139
Q

to become deaf

A

ensordecer

140
Q

to become old

A

envejecer(se)

141
Q

to become pale

A

palidecer

142
Q

to become bored

A

aburrirse

143
Q

to get warm (in), hot (fig. to get excited, worked up)

A

acalorarse (en)

144
Q

Don’t get so worked up!

A

¡No te acalores!

145
Q

Wow, you’ve become so slim!

A

¡Guau has adelgazado mucho!

146
Q

to get tired

A

cansarse

147
Q

She never gets tired of listening to Reggae.

A

No se cansa nunca de oír Reggae.

148
Q

to become depressed.

A

deprimirse

149
Q

One can get depressed without company.

A

Se puede deprimirse sin la compañia.

150
Q

to get excited

A

emocionarse

151
Q

to become mute

A

enmudecerse

152
Q

to become available

A

encontrarse disponible

153
Q

to become angry

A

enfadarse

154
Q

to become crazy

A

enloquecer

155
Q

to become worried

A

empezar a preocuparse

156
Q

My mum gets angry when I don’t listen to her because I’m listening to music.

A

Mi mamá se enoja cuando no la escucho porque estoy oyendo música!

157
Q

to become familiar with

A

familiarizarse con

158
Q

I won’t delay in getting to know my new workmates.

A

No tardaré en familiarizarme con mis nuevos compañeros.

159
Q

to be / become interested

A

interesarse

160
Q

to become King (to rise to the throne)

A

subir al trono

161
Q

to become known

A

saberse