Beat Generation Flashcards
combine
(Rauschenberg) a form of sculpture comprised of “found” objects arranged in such a way that they create a piece.
beat generation
A movement of young people in the 1950s who rejected conventional society and favored Zen Buddhism, modern jazz, free sexuality, and recreational drugs.
The Americans (1955)
A photo essay by Robert Frank that exposed the beat generation and counter culture in the United States, as well as the flaws in American pride.
John Cage
An American composer influential on vanguard music during the beat generation’s lifetime. He is often associated with ideas of “random” art making and utilization of noise as well as silence in his compositions.
assemblage
A type of artwork similar to a collage, but incorporating 3D objects rather than just flattened images.
happening
an unconventional dramatic or artistically orchestrated performance, often a series of discontinuous events involving audience participation.
environment
synonymous with the term installation
Robert Frank • Drug Store, Detroit (1955)
Robert Rauschenberg • Skyway (1964)
Robert Rauschenberg • Bed (1955)
Louise Nevelson • Dawn’s Wedding Chapel II (1959)
Allan Kaprow • Chicken (1962)
Claes Oldenburg • The Street (1960)
Claes Oldenburg • Soft Dormeyer Mixers (1965)
Jasper Johns • Painted Bronze (ale cans) (1960)