BC Chapter 8 Flashcards
Draw backs to masonry construction:
(2)
p. 218
- Long-term deterioration of mortar joints.
- Labor-intensiveness of laying individual units by hand.
The most common size of a hollow concrete block:
p. 220
8 x 8 x 16
Mortar is available in _____ basic types with compressive strengths ranging from _____psi to ____psi.
p. 221
5
75
2500
A well conatructed masonry wall can have fire-resitance rating of two to four hours and is usually the last structural component to faill in wood-joisted buildings.
p.221
True
Masonry can be used for non-loadbearing _______ or ___________.
p. 223
Curtain walls
Partitions
Nonreinforced masonry walls are usually limited to a maximum height of _____ stories.
p. 224
6 Stories
A ___________ course has brinks placed end-to-end.
p. 225
Stretcher
A __________ solider course has bricks placed vertically on end.
p. 225
Soldier Course
A _________ course has bricks placed with the end facing out.
p. 225
Header Course
A reinforced loadbearing masonry wall can be constrcuted to a height of ______ stories or more with a thickness of only _______ inches.
p. 226
10 stories
12 inches
Wall construction system that includes one wythe of concrete blocks with a brick wythe attached to the outside.
p. 227
Concrete Block - Brick Faced (CBBF)
A _________ wall is an exterior brick wall constructed with a vertical space between the exterior wythe and interior wythe. This space prevents water seepage through mortar joints into the building and increases thermal insulating value of the wall.
p. 226
Cavity Wall
Structure projecting from a wall designed to receive lateral pressure at a particular point.
p. 227
Buttress
Rectangular masonry pillar that extends from the face of a wall to provie additional support to the wall.
p. 226
Pliaster
In masonry walls wood joists or means simply rest on the wall in an indentation called a:
p. 227
Beam Pocket
Supporting the weight over masonry openings poses a design problem because:
p. 228
Mortar joints provide little tensile stength.
Most common support for masonry over an opening; usually a steel beam or reinforced masonry.
p. 228
Lintel
Collapse zone is typically at least ______ times the height of the building.
p. 230
1.5 times
The strongest points in a masonry structure:
p.231
- Corners
- Stairwells
- Elevator shafts