BC Chapter 6 Flashcards
Two strategies used to assess soil are:
p. 170
Test Pits
Test borings
Test pits may reach a depth up to:
p. 170
8 feet
Type of shallow foundation that includes a wide, thick area to distribute the weight of a wall:
p. 171
Footing Wall or Strip footing
A thick slab beneath the entire area of a building; thicker and more reinforced than a simple slab-on-grade foundation is called:
p. 172
Mat Slab Foundation
In this type of foundatio, the weight of the soil removed is equal to the total weight of the building.
p. 172
Floating Foundation
The weight of one story of soil can equal ___ to ___ stories of building weight.
p. 172
5 to 8
_________ are driven into the ground.
_________ are drilled, then poured.
p. 173
Piles
Piers or caissons
The most common materials used for foundation walls are:
(2)
p. 174
- Cement
- Masonry (brick or concrete block)
__________ can be used as a component of foundation walls. It may be placed on the outside of below-grade walls for insulation.
p. 174
Expanded Polystyrene (EPS)
Hollow EPS blocks can be filled with concrete to create:
p. 174
Insulated Concrete Form (ICF) construction.
________ is frequently necessary to support a settling structure until _________ can be put into place.
p. 176
Shoring
Underpinning