Battle of the Marne Flashcards

Why was the war not over by December 1914?

1
Q

When did it start?

A

6th - 10th Sept 1914

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2
Q

Where was it?

A

banks of the River Marne, France

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3
Q

Distance from Paris

A

30 miles

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4
Q

Who were involved?

A

Germany VS France + rest of BEF

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5
Q

Who won?

A

The Allies

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6
Q

Who led the Allies?

A

General John Joffre

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7
Q

Why was it so significant?

A
  • halted / STOPPED the G advance into France
  • there was a STALEMATE
    –> both side dug trenches to fortify their positions
    = BEGINNING OF TRENCH WARFARE
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8
Q

Why was the German advance stopped?

A
  • G soldiers were EXHAUSTED
    –> hungry, tired, short of ammunition etc
  • B & F COMBINED STRENGTH & COUNTERATTACKED
    = G fell back to River Aisne
  • neither able to push each other back = STALEMATE
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9
Q

Mini Summary:

A

The Battle of the Marne was the conflict in the early days of WW1 in which the advance of the G forces under the Sch. Plan was halted, forcing both sides to dig trenches and fortify their positions

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