Basics , Sales Of Production & nature of the clothing Flashcards
What makes us admire a style at one time and dismiss it later at another time?
The silhouette of the body Changes
Due to seasons that change
Body parts comes in and out of fashion
Due to the fashion cycle
Because of human desire for change
Because the desire for newness never ceases
Due to the terms and brand names used on that outfit.
Name 7 groups of products made in clothing textile industries, with five examples each
Under wear,-dress shirt, night wear, brassieres, corsetry support stockings, boxers.
Women’s wear- blouses, dresses, skirts, costumes, cardigans, evening wear, wedding dress.
Sports and leisure wear,- sports wear, leisure wear, jeans, swimsuit, bikini, ski wear
Men and boy’s wear,- jackets, trousers, suits, formal wear, uniforms, waistcoats, traditional costumes.
children’s wear,- girls dresses,, jacket, trousers, coats, jumpsuit, blouses.
knit - pullover, twin- set, jacket, cardigan, knitted dress, stockings, socks, scarves and headstock, underwear, leggings.
work suits -; corporate wear, uniform, overall, protective wears.
Describe 4 sales of production that are relevant to to product to product manufacture
- One-off Production: This method involves creating one unique product at a time, often tailored to specific customer needs. It’s like crafting a custom-made piece of furniture or a personalized piece of artwork.
Advantage is each product can custom designed to the clients Preference. - Batch Production: In batch production, a certain number of identical products are manufactured together as a group or batch. Each batch may have slight variations, but overall, they are produced in the same way. For example, a bakery might make a batch of 100 loaves of bread at a time.
- Mass Production: This is where large quantities of standardized products are made on assembly lines. Think of t.shirts, jeans or socks being produced in huge numbers in a factory. Mass production allows for high output and lower costs per unit.
- Continuous Production: Continuous production involves a constant flow of manufacturing, with products being made without interruption. This method is often highly automated and efficient, used for items like chemicals or electricity generation, where a steady output is needed without stopping the production line.
Describe y type’s of work found in fashion
Owning a fashion business: this means a fashion designer owns a fashion house and is consisting of fashion illustrators, fashion designer, pattern makers etc
Working-in-house: This is where a person, works under a fashion house /brand.
Freelance: This is when you have worked for a fashion house and opted to work on your own and be able to sell illustration to fashion houses.
Describe the advantages and disadvantages of synchronised section, and progressive bundle systems for manufacture
Synchronized Section:
Advantages:
- Efficient Workflow: It keeps production moving smoothly, reducing wasted time.
- Reduced WIP Inventory: Helps cut down on excess inventory, leading to cost savings.
- Improved Quality Control: Makes it easier to keep an eye on quality control.
- Flexibility: It allows for easier adjustment of production rates to meet changing demand.
Flexible enough to adjust to changes in demand.
Disadvantages:
- Complex Coordination: Coordinating different departments can be challenging.
- Initial Investment:Costs Money to Start: Setting up synchronized sections needs a big initial investment.
- Dependency on System: Depends on Everything Working Right: If one part breaks down, it can mess up the whole system.
- Limited Scalability: : It might not be able to handle a big increase in production
Progressive Bundle System:
Advantages:
- Improved Efficiency: Grouping similar operations together speeds things up.
- Reduced WIP Inventory: Like synchronized sections, this system minimizes work-in-progress inventory./Helps cut down on extra stuff waiting to be used.
- Flexibility: Each bundle can be processed independently, allowing for easier adjustment of priorities./Can easily switch between different jobs.
- Lower Labor Costs: Streamlining processes leads to improved labor productivity./Costs Less for Workers: Makes workers more efficient, saving money on labor.
Disadvantages:
- Complexity: Implementing and managing progressive bundle systems can be complex./Can Be Confusing: Can be hard to set up and manage.
- Initial Investment: Setting up the required infrastructure and technology may require significant investment./Needs a lot of money upfront to get going.
- Dependency on Setup: If setup isn’t done well, it won’t work right
- Skill Requirements: Workers may need specialized training to operate and maintain the equipment and systems.
Differentiate between promotion and advertising
- Advertising: Advertising involves paid communication aimed at promoting a product, service, or brand. It’s a form of marketing communication that uses various media channels such as television, radio, print, online platforms, and billboards to reach and persuade a target audience.
- Promotion: Promotion refers to a broader set of activities that includes advertising but also encompasses other tactics such as sales promotions, public relations, direct marketing, and personal selling. Promotion aims to increase awareness, generate interest, stimulate demand, and ultimately drive sales of a product or service. It often includes temporary incentives or special offers to encourage immediate action from consumers.
Differentiate between promotion and advertising
Promotion and advertising are both important components of marketing, but they serve slightly different purposes:
- Advertising:
- Advertising is a specific form of promotion that involves paying for space or time to promote a product, service, or brand.
- It is a paid, non-personal communication that is typically delivered through various media channels such as television, radio, print, online, and social media.
- The main goal of advertising is to create awareness, generate interest, and ultimately persuade consumers to purchase a product or service.
- Advertising is usually a one-way communication from the company to the target audience. - Promotion:
- Promotion is a broader term that encompasses all the activities that a company undertakes to promote its products or services.
- It includes advertising, as well as other promotional tools such as sales promotions, public relations, personal selling, and direct marketing.
- Promotion is a mix of communication activities aimed at increasing sales, building brand loyalty, and creating a positive image of the company.
- Unlike advertising, promotion can involve both paid and unpaid communication channels, and it often includes interactive and personalized communication with the target audience.
In summary, advertising is a specific form of promotion that involves paid, non-personal communication, while promotion is a broader term that includes various marketing activities aimed at promoting a product or service.
Explain the difference between individual, batch and mass production
Individual production involves creating unique, custom-made products tailored to specific customer requests. Batch production entails manufacturing a set quantity of identical items in limited batches. Mass production, on the other hand, focuses on continuously producing large volumes of standardized goods on assembly lines.
Explain the difference between individual, batch and mass production
Individual production involves the creation of a single product at a time, often customized to meet the specific requirements of a customer. This method is typically used for unique or specialized products that cannot be easily mass-produced.
Batch production, on the other hand, involves producing a set number of identical products in a series of stages. Each batch goes through the production process together before moving on to the next stage. This method is often used for products that have a moderate level of demand and can be produced in larger quantities than individual production.
Mass production, on the other hand, involves the continuous production of large quantities of identical products using assembly line techniques. This method is highly efficient and cost-effective, as it allows for high volumes of products to be produced quickly and at a lower cost per unit. Mass production is typically used for products with high demand and standardized designs.
In summary, individual production is focused on customization and uniqueness, batch production involves producing a set number of identical products in a series, and mass production is characterized by the continuous production of large quantities of identical products.
Give three types of sale and explain what they are.
Haute Couture: means highly fashioned
It is fancy, custom-made fashion that’s super exclusive and top-notch. It’s all about making clothes just for you, with great attention to detail and using the best materials. People who are rich and want to show off often love wearing haute couture because it’s seen as really special and sophisticated.
A designer label: is a brand name associated with high-quality, stylish clothing and accessories, often with a recognizable logo or name.On this type of sale few items are produced at a minimum of 10-100 pieces, and great care is taken into consideration
Mass market: refers to products made for lots of people, usually sold at regular stores for affordable prices. These items are not custom-made but are made in big quantities to appeal to a wide audience/ many shoppers.
In textiles what does the production of garments depend on
The production of garments depends on raw materials, labor costs, technology, market demand, and fashion trends, to produce quality products.
List 5 departments in a clothing industry and what they are responsible for.
Administration: Handles & Manages overall business operations.
- Design department: develops & Creates garment designs and concepts.
- Warehouse: Stores and manages inventory of raw materials and finished products.
- Laying and cutting: Prepares fabric for sewing by cutting it into pieces.
- Sewing department: Constructs garments by stitching together fabric pieces.
- Quality control: Ensures garment quality / predetermined standards for quality.
- Packing department: Packages finished products for shipment to retailers or customers
- Marketing department: Promotes and advertises the company’s products to attract customers.
The effects of the use of computerized and programmable systems in textile industry are increasingly evident. Discuss this in terms of
(a) increased production (b) reduced costs
(C) effects on the labour force
(d) meeting delivery target
1) Increased production: Computerized systems make production faster and better, so factories can make more stuff.
2) Reduced cost: Machines do some work instead of people, which saves money on labor and materials, making things cheaper to produce.
3) Effects on the labor force: While machines can do some jobs, they also create new jobs for people who maintain and program them. However, some workers might lose their jobs if they don’t learn new skills.
4) Meeting delivery targets: Computerized systems help factories plan better, watch production in real-time, and adjust quickly, so they can deliver goods on time.
The effects of the use of computerized and programmable systems in textile industry are increasingly evident. Discuss this in terms of
(a) increased production (b) reduced costs
(C) effects on the labour force
(d) meeting delivery target
(a) Increased Production:
- Computerized and programmable systems in the textile industry have led to increased production by automating various processes such as cutting, sewing, and quality control.
- These systems can work faster and more efficiently than manual labor, resulting in higher output levels.
- The use of computerized systems also allows for better monitoring and optimization of production processes, leading to improved productivity.
(b) Reduced Costs:
- The implementation of computerized and programmable systems can lead to reduced costs in the textile industry by minimizing material wastage and improving resource utilization.
- Automation can also lower labor costs by reducing the need for manual intervention in repetitive tasks.
- Additionally, computerized systems can help in inventory management, procurement, and supply chain optimization, leading to overall cost savings.
(c) Effects on the Labour Force:
- The introduction of computerized and programmable systems may lead to a reduction in the demand for manual labor in certain areas of the textile industry.
- Workers may need to acquire new skills to operate and maintain these systems, leading to a shift in the skill set required in the industry.
- However, the use of technology can also create new job opportunities in areas such as system maintenance, programming, and data analysis.
(d) Meeting Delivery Targets:
- Computerized and programmable systems enable better planning and scheduling of production processes, which can help in meeting delivery targets more efficiently.
- These systems can provide real-time data on production progress, allowing for quick adjustments to ensure timely delivery of orders.
- Automation can also improve the accuracy and consistency of production, reducing the likelihood of delays in meeting delivery targets.
In conclusion, the use of computerized and programmable systems in the textile industry has a significant impact on increased production, reduced costs, effects on the labor force, and meeting delivery targets. It is essential for textile companies to embrace these technological advancements to stay competitive in the industry.
