Basics of Biomechanics Flashcards

1
Q

Transverse/Axial Plane

A

Separates the upper (superior) half and lower (inferior) half of the body

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2
Q

Superior

A

Upper

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3
Q

Inferior

A

Lower

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4
Q

Anterior

A

Front

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5
Q

Posterior

A

Back

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6
Q

Sagittal Plane

A

Longitudinal, left n right

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7
Q

Coronal/Frontal Plane

A

Separates front (anterior) and back (posterior)

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8
Q

Center of Gravity

A

Point around which body weight is perfectly balanced. Can be outside the body

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9
Q

1st Class Levers

A

Fulcrum middle, force right (down), load left (down)

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10
Q

2nd Class Levers

A

Fulcrum left, load middle (down), force right (up)
Force > Load

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11
Q

3rd Class Lever

A

Fulcrum left, force middle (up), load right (down)
Load > Force

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12
Q

Torque

A

Ability of a force to cause rotation on a lever

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