Basic information processing Flashcards
4 stages of the basic information processing model
Input -> Decision making -> Output -> Feedback
First stage input description
The performer will pick out important input cues from the environment. i.e. pick out the flight of the ball.
Second stage Decision making description
The second stage of this process is the decision making. The
decision process takes place by comparing the current situation,
held in the short term memory, with previous experiences, held
in the long term memory, to determine an appropriate action.
In this decision making phase, the performer must decide what to do with the stimulus identified.
ie. The performer will have to decide whether to move their feet into position.
Third stage output description
The third stage of this process is the output. The action is
performed with reference to the movement pattern stored in
long term memory. Once the action is completed, the situation
and result are stored in the long term memory for future
reference.
The performer must instruct his muscles to move accordingly so the catch can be executed.
i.e. The performer must instruct his muscles to move accordingly so the catch can be executed.
The final stage, feedback description
The last stage of this process is the feedback. Information
received via intrinsic (self) or extrinsic (outside) sources is used to
repeat the processes or adjust depending on success rate.