basic consonants Flashcards
1
Q
bilabial
A
the two lips close to block the airstream [p, b, m]
2
Q
labiodental
A
lower lip is raised, nearly touches the upper front teeth /f/ /v/
3
Q
dental
A
tongue tip is positioned close or touches the front teeth /θ/, /ð/
4
Q
alveolar
A
tongue tip or blade is in contact with the upper alveolar ridge t/, /d/, /n/, /s/, /z/, /l/.
5
Q
postalveolar
A
large portion of the tongue rises to articulate with alveolar ridge and front of hard palate [ʃ] [tʃ] [ʒ] [dʒ]
6
Q
palatal
A
the central portion (front) of the tongue articulates with the hard palate j
7
Q
velar
A
back of the tongue is moved against the soft palate [k], [g] and [ŋ]
8
Q
glottal
A
vocal cords are brought into close approximation /h/