Basic Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

The carpometacarpal of the thumb is an example of what type of synovial joint?

A

Saddle

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2
Q

The metacarpophalangeal joint is an example of what type of synovial joint?

A

Condyloid

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3
Q

The wrist joint is an example of what type of synovial joint?

A

Ellipsoidal

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4
Q

The sternoclavicular and acromioclavicular joints are examples of what type of synovial joint?

A

Plane

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5
Q

The atlantoaxial joint is an example of what type of synovial joint?

A

Pivot

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6
Q

What is the germ layer of origin of the pectoralis muscles?

A

Paraxial mesoderm

For skeletal muscles

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7
Q

The gastrocnemius originates from what germ layer?

A

Somatic/lateral mesoderm

For limb muscles

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8
Q

Cardiac muscles originate from which germ layer?

A

Splanchnic mesoderm

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9
Q
Which of the following zones of endochondral ossification would cells accumulate glycogen?
A. Resting zone
B. Zone of hypertrophy
C. Zone of ossification
D. Zone of proliferation
E. Zone of calcification
A

Zone of hypertrophy

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10
Q
Which of the following zones of endochondral ossification would cchondrocytes divide?
A. Resting zone
B. Zone of hypertrophy
C. Zone of ossification
D. Zone of proliferation
E. Zone of calcification
A

Resting zone

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11
Q

The distal end of tibia and fibula is an example of what kind of joint in terms of mobility? In terms of structural classification?

A

Synarthrosis
Fibrous
(this is a syndesmosis)

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