Basic Anatomy Flashcards
The carpometacarpal of the thumb is an example of what type of synovial joint?
Saddle
The metacarpophalangeal joint is an example of what type of synovial joint?
Condyloid
The wrist joint is an example of what type of synovial joint?
Ellipsoidal
The sternoclavicular and acromioclavicular joints are examples of what type of synovial joint?
Plane
The atlantoaxial joint is an example of what type of synovial joint?
Pivot
What is the germ layer of origin of the pectoralis muscles?
Paraxial mesoderm
For skeletal muscles
The gastrocnemius originates from what germ layer?
Somatic/lateral mesoderm
For limb muscles
Cardiac muscles originate from which germ layer?
Splanchnic mesoderm
Which of the following zones of endochondral ossification would cells accumulate glycogen? A. Resting zone B. Zone of hypertrophy C. Zone of ossification D. Zone of proliferation E. Zone of calcification
Zone of hypertrophy
Which of the following zones of endochondral ossification would cchondrocytes divide? A. Resting zone B. Zone of hypertrophy C. Zone of ossification D. Zone of proliferation E. Zone of calcification
Resting zone
The distal end of tibia and fibula is an example of what kind of joint in terms of mobility? In terms of structural classification?
Synarthrosis
Fibrous
(this is a syndesmosis)