Barron's - 4 Flashcards

GRE words

1
Q

Onerous

A

Burdensome

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2
Q

Opprobrium

A

harsh criticism or censure.

“the critical opprobrium generated by his films”

Similar:

vilification

abuse

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3
Q

Paragon

A

a person or thing regarded as a perfect example of a particular quality.

“it would have taken a paragon of virtue not to feel viciously jealous”

a person or thing viewed as a model of excellence.

“your cook is a paragon”

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4
Q

Partisan

A

a strong supporter of a party, cause, or person.

“partisans of the exiled Stuarts”

Similar:

supporter

follower

Or

prejudiced in favour of a particular cause.

“newspapers have become increasingly partisan”

Similar:

biased

prejudiced

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5
Q

Perfidious

A

deceitful and untrustworthy.

“a perfidious lover”

Similar:

treacherous

duplicitous

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6
Q

Perfunctory

A

of an action) carried out without real interest, feeling, or effort.

“he gave a perfunctory nod”

Similar:

cursory

desultory

quick

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7
Q

Pervasive

A

(especially of an unwelcome influence or physical effect) spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people.

“ageism is pervasive and entrenched in our society”

Similar:

prevalent

penetrating

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8
Q

Phlegmatic

A

(of a person) having an unemotional and stolidly calm disposition.

“the phlegmatic British character”

Similar:

self-controlled

calm

cool

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9
Q

Piety

A

the quality of being religious or reverent.

“acts of piety and charity”

Similar:

devoutness

devotion

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10
Q

Plummet

A

fall or drop straight down at high speed.

“a climber was killed when he plummeted 300 feet down an icy gully”

Similar:

plunge

fall headlong

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11
Q

Precarious

A

not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse.

“a precarious ladder”

dependent on chance; uncertain.

“he made a precarious living as a painter”

Similar:

uncertain

insecure

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12
Q

Precipitate

A

cause (an event or situation, typically one that is undesirable) to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely.

“the incident precipitated a political crisis”

Similar:

bring about

bring on

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13
Q

probity

A

the quality of having strong moral principles; honesty and decency.

“financial probity”

Similar:

integrity

honesty

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14
Q

proliferate

A

increase rapidly in number; multiply.

“the science fiction magazines which proliferated in the 1920s”

Similar:

increase rapidly

grow rapidly

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15
Q

Propensity

A

an inclination or natural tendency to behave in a particular way.

“hispropensity forviolence”

Similar:

tendency

inclination

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16
Q

Propitiate

A

win or regain the favour of (a god, spirit, or person) by doing something that pleases them.

“the pagans thought it was important to propitiate the gods with sacrifices”

Similar:

appease

placate

mollify

17
Q

propriety

A

conformity to conventionally accepted standards of behaviour or morals.

“he always behaved with the utmost propriety”

Similar:

decorum

respectability

18
Q

Proscribe

A

forbid, especially by law.

“strikes remained proscribed in the armed forces”

Similar:

forbid

prohibit

ban

19
Q

Quibble

A

a slight objection or criticism about a trivial matter.

“the only quibble about this book is the price”

Similar:

minor criticism

20
Q

quiescent

A

in a state or period of inactivity or dormancy.

“strikes were headed by groups of workers who had previously been quiescent”

Similar:

inactive

inert

latent

21
Q

Rarefied

A

of air, especially that at high altitudes) of lower pressure than usual; thin.

“every ounce carried counts triple when you’re trudging uphill in rarefied air”

2.

distant from the lives and concerns of ordinary people; esoteric.

“rarefied scholarly pursuits”

Similar:

esoteric

exclusive

22
Q

Recalcitrant

A

having an obstinately uncooperative attitude towards authority or discipline.

“a class of recalcitrant fifteen-year-olds”

Similar:

uncooperative

23
Q

recant

A

say that one no longer holds an opinion or belief, especially one considered heretical.

“heretics were burned if they would not recant”

Similar:

renounce

forswear

24
Q

Recluse

A

a person who lives a solitary life and tends to avoid other people.

“she has turned into a virtual recluse”

Similar:

hermit

ascetic

monk

25
refractory
stubborn or unmanageable. "his refractory pony" Similar: obstinate stubborn
26
Reprobate
an unprincipled person. "he had to present himself as more of a lovable reprobate than a spirit of corruption" Similar: rogue rascal
27
Sage
especially in ancient history or legend) a profoundly wise man. "the sayings of the numerous venerable sages" Similar: wise man/woman
28
Salubrious
health-giving; healthy. "odours of far less salubrious origin" Similar: healthy health-giving
29
Shard
a piece of broken ceramic, metal, glass, or rock, typically having sharp edges. "shards of glass flew in all directions" Similar: piece fragment bit
30
Solicitous
characterized by or showing interest or concern. "she was always solicitous about the welfare of her students" Similar: concerned caring
31
Supposition
a belief held without proof or certain knowledge; an assumption or hypothesis. "they were working on the supposition that his death was murder" Similar: belief surmise idea
32
Tacit
understood or implied without being stated. "your silence may be taken to mean tacit agreement" Similar: implicit understood
33
Tenuous
very weak or slight. "the tenuous link between interest rates and investment" Similar: slight insubstantial flimsy negligible weak fragile shaky sketchy doubtful dubious questionable suspect vague nebulous hazy unspecific indefinite indeterminate Opposite: convincing substantial strong very slender or fine; insubstantial. "a tenuous cloud" Similar: fine thin slender
34
Wary
feeling or showing caution about possible dangers or problems. "dogs which have been mistreated often remain very wary of strangers" Similar: cautious careful
35
Zealot
Fanatic, a person who is fanatical and uncompromising in pursuit of their religious, political, or other ideals. Similar: fanatic enthusiast