Barron's - 3 Flashcards

GRE words

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1
Q

Grandiloquent

A

pompous or extravagant in language, style, or manner, especially in a way that is intended to impress.

“a grandiloquent celebration of Spanish glory”

Similar:

pompous

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2
Q

Hyperbole

A

exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.

“he vowed revenge with oaths and hyperboles”

Similar:

exaggeration

overstatement

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3
Q

Idolatry

A

the worship of idols.

Similar:

idol worship

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4
Q

immutable

A

unchanging over time or unable to be changed.

“an immutable fact”

Similar:

unchangeable

fixed

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5
Q

impassive

A

not feeling or showing emotion.

“his cold, impassive face”

Similar:

expressionless

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6
Q

Imperturbable

A

unable to be upset or excited; calm.

“an imperturbable tranquillity”

Similar:

self-possessed

composed

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7
Q

impervious

A

not allowing fluid to pass through.

“an impervious layer of basaltic clay”

Similar:

impermeable

impenetrable

impregnable

waterproof

watertight

water-resistant

water-repellent

sealed

hermetically sealed

imperviable

Opposite:

permeable

2.

unable to be affected by.

“he worked, apparently impervious to the heat”

Similar:

unaffected b

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8
Q

Implicit

A

suggested though not directly expressed.

“comments seen as implicit criticism of the policies”

Similar:

implied

indirect

inferred

understood

hinted

suggested

deducible

unspoken

unexpressed

undeclared

unstated

unsaid

tacit

unacknowledged

silent

taken for granted

taken as read

assumed

inherent

latent

underlying

inbuilt

incorporated

fundamental

Opposite:

explicit

direct

2.

always to be found in; essentially connected with.

“the values implicit in the school ethos”

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9
Q

Implode

A

collapse or cause to collapse violently inwards.

“both the windows had imploded”

end or fail suddenly or dramatically.

“can any amount of aid save the republic from imploding?”

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10
Q

Inadvertently

A

without intention; accidentally.

“his name had been inadvertently omitted from the list”

Similar:

accidentally

by accident

unintentionally

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11
Q

Inchoate

A

just begun and so not fully formed or developed; rudimentary.

“a still inchoate democracy”

confused or incoherent.

“inchoate proletarian protest

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12
Q

Inconsequential

A

not important or significant.

“they talked about inconsequential things”

Similar:

insignificant

unimportant

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13
Q

Indigence

A

a state of extreme poverty; destitution.

“he did valuable work towards the relief of indigence”

Similar:

poverty

penury

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14
Q

indolent

A

wanting to avoid activity or exertion; lazy.

“they were indolent and addicted to a life of pleasure”

Similar:

lazy

idle

slothful

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15
Q

Insensible

A

without one’s mental faculties, typically as a result of injury or intoxication; unconscious.

“they knocked each other insensible with their fists”

Similar:

unconscious

insensate

senseless

insentient

comatose

knocked out

passed out

blacked out

inert

stupefied

stunned

numb

benumbed

numbed

lacking feeling

lacking sensation

out

out cold

out for the count

out of it

zonked (out)

dead to the world

spark out

soporose

soporous

Opposite:

conscious

responsive

(of a person or bodily extremity) without feeling; numb.

“the horny and insensible tip of the beak”

2.

unaware of or indifferent to.

“they slept on, insensible to the headlight beams”

Similar:

unaware of

ignorant of

without knowledge of

unconscious of

unmindful of

mindless of

oblivious to

indifferent to

impervious to

deaf to

blind to

careless of

unmoved by

untouched by

unaffected by

unresponsive to

in the dark about

insensitive of

negligent of

Opposite:

aware

heedful

3.

too small or gradual to be perceived; inappreciable.

“varying by insensible degrees”

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16
Q

Insinuate

A

suggest or hint (something bad) in an indirect and unpleasant way.

“he was insinuating that I had no self-control”

Similar:

imply

suggest

hint

intimate

whisper

indicate

convey the impression

give a clue

give an inkling

allude to the fact

make reference to the fact

let it be known

give someone to understand

give someone to believe

make out

tip someone the wink

2.

slide (oneself or a thing) slowly and smoothly into a particular place.

“I insinuated my shoulder in the gap”

Similar:

slide

slip

manoeuvre

insert

edge

work

move into position

manoeuvre oneself into (a favourable position) by subtle manipulation.

“he insinuated himself into the king’s confidence”

17
Q

insipid

A

lacking flavour; weak or tasteless.

“mugs of insipid coffee”

Similar:

tasteless

flavourless

unflavoured

savourless

bland

weak

thin

watery

watered-down

unappetizing

unpalatable

wishy-washy

wersh

Opposite:

tasty

lacking vigour or interest.

“many artists continued to churn out ,insipid shallow works”

Similar:

uninteresting

boring

18
Q

Insularity

A

ignorance of or lack of interest in cultures, ideas, or peoples outside one’s own experience.

“an example of British insularity”

Similar:

narrow-mindedness

blinkered approach/attitude

parochialism

provincialism

localism

narrowness

small-mindedness

pettiness

short-sightedness

myopia

inflexibility

dogmatism

illiberality

intolerance

prejudice

bigotry

bias

partisanship

sectarianism

xenophobia

discrimination

isolation

inaccessibility

separation

segregation

detachment

solitariness

loneliness

insulation

self-sufficiency

Opposite:

broad-mindedness

tolerance

accessibility

lack of contact with other people.

“the stifling insularity of the children’s existence”

19
Q

intractable

A

hard to control or deal with.

“intractable economic problems”

Similar:

unmanageable

uncontrollable

ungovernable

out of control

out of hand

impossible to cope with

difficult

awkward

complex

troublesome

demanding

burdensome

Opposite:

manageable

(of a person) difficult or stubborn.

Similar:

stubborn

obstinate

20
Q

intransigent

A

unwilling or refusing to change one’s views or to agree about something.

“her father had tried persuasion, but she was intransigent”

Similar:

uncompromising

21
Q

Inured

A

accustom (someone) to something, especially something unpleasant.

“these children have been inured to violence”

Similar:

harden

toughen

22
Q

Invective

A

insulting, abusive, or highly critical language.

“he let out a stream of invective”

Similar:

abuse

insults

23
Q

latent

A

of a quality or state) existing but not yet developed or manifest; hidden or concealed.

“they have a huge reserve of latent talent”

Similar:

dormant

quiescent

24
Q

Levee

A

an embankment built to prevent the overflow of a river.

a ridge of sediment deposited naturally alongside a river by overflowing water.

25
Q

Levity

A

the treatment of a serious matter with humour or lack of due respect.

“as an attempt to introduce a note of levity, the words were a disastrous flop”

Similar:

light-heartedness

26
Q

Loquacious

A

tending to talk a great deal; talkative.

“never loquacious, Sarah was now totally lost for words”

Similar:

talkative

garrulous

27
Q

Malingerer

A

a person who malingers; a shirker, one who feigns illness to escape duty

“the doctor said my son was a malingerer”

Similar:

shirker

slacker

idler

28
Q

Neophyte

A

a person who is new to a subject or activity.

“four-day cooking classes are offered to neophytes and experts”

Similar:

beginner

learner

29
Q

Obdurate

A

Stubborn

30
Q

Occlude

A

stop, close up, or obstruct (an opening, orifice, or passage).

“thick make-up can occlude the pores”

Similar:

block

block up

stop

31
Q

Strut

A

walk with a stiff, erect, and apparently arrogant or conceited gait.

“peacocks strut through the grounds”

Similar:

swagger

swank

Or

rod or bar forming part of a framework and designed to resist compression.

“a supporting strut”

32
Q

Subpoena

A

a writ ordering a person to attend a court.

“a subpoena may be issued to compel their attendance”

33
Q

Substantiate

A

provide evidence to support or prove the truth of.

“they had found nothing to substantiate the allegations”

Similar:

prove

34
Q

Vituperative

A

bitter and abusive.

“a vituperative outburst”

35
Q

Welter

A

move in a turbulent fashion.

“the streams foam and welter”

Or

a large number of items in no order; a confused mass.

“there’s such a welter of conflicting rules”

Similar:

confusion

jumble