Bacterial Morphology Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

A bacteria’s morphology is determined by…

A
  1. Shape
  2. Size
  3. Grouping
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Morphology

A

Study of shapes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Bacterial Morphology

A

Study of the shapes of bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How many shapes does bacteria have?

A

5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the common names for shapes of bacteria?

A
  1. Spherical
  2. Straight Rod
  3. Curved Rod
  4. Spiral
  5. Variable
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Latin name for Spherical Bacteria

A

Coccus (cocci)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Latin name for Straight Rod Bacteria

A

Bacillus (bacilli)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Latin name for Curved Rod Bacteria

A

Vibrio (vibrios)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Latin name for Spiral Bacteria

A

Spirillum (spirilla)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Latin name for Variable Bacteria

A

Pleiomorphic (Many Shapes)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Group name for separate

A

Singular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Group name for two

A

Diplo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Group name for four

A

Tetrad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Group name for cubes (8)

A

Sarcina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Group name for clusters (5)

A

Staphlo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Group name for Chains

A

Strepto

17
Q

Group name for Branched Filaments

A

Hyphae

18
Q

Group name for Smooth Unbranched Chains

A

Trichomes (hair) or Sheaths

19
Q

Most Bacteria are what size?

A

0.5-5um

20
Q

Smallest Bacteria

A

0.2um Mycoplasma

21
Q

Largest Bacteria

A

700um Thiomargarita namibiensis

22
Q

2nd Largest Bacteria

A

200-700um Epulopiscium fishelsoni

23
Q

What does Thiomargarita namibiensis mean?

A

Sulfer pearl of Namibieni

24
Q

What does Epulopiscium fishelsoni mean?

A

Feasta Fish named after fishelsoni