Bacterial Diseases Flashcards
Which two bacteria may cause impetigo?
Staphylococcus aureus and/or streptococcus pyogens
T/F: Impetigo is most common in school aged kids.
True
What is the most characteristic feature of impetigo?
Amber crust
Convoluted crypts of the tonsils are commonly filled with desquamated cells, foreign debris, and bacteria causing _______________. When these become calcified, they are called ___________.
Tonsillar concretions; tonsilloliths
Which bacteria causes syphilis?
Treponema pallidum
T/F: Syphilis is highly contagious in the first stage only.
False
First 2 stages
T/F: Primary syphilis will involve a painless ulceration called a chancre.
True
How can tonsilloliths be seen on a radiograph?
Small radiopacities at the ramus of mandible in a panoramic radiograph
How does secondary syphilis present?
4-8 weeks after initial infection - Generalized lymphadenopathy, erythematous maculopapular cutaneous eruption (rash), mucous patches, split papules at angles of the mouth
Which stage of syphilis involves gumma formation?
Tertiary
After latent period of 1-30 years in untreated patients
Which stage of syphilis is characterized by granulomatous inflammation?
Tertiary
How is tuberculosis spread?
Inhalation of droplets
T/F: Actinomycosis is a fungal infection.
False
Bacterial. Can occur after extraction or untreated dental disease.