Bacterial Classifications Flashcards

1
Q

streptococcus pneumoniae

A

(+ve)
aerobic cocci in chains with alpha haemolysis (partial)
pneumonia and meningitis

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2
Q

streptococcus viridans

A

(+ve)
aerobic cocci in chains with alpha haemolysis (partial)
endocarditis

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3
Q

group A streptococcus

A

(+ve)
aerobic cocci in chains with beta haemolysis (full)
throat and skin infection

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4
Q

group B streptococcus

A

(+ve)
aerobic cocci in chains with beta haemolysis (full)
neonatal meninigitis

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5
Q

staphylococcus aureus

A

(+ve)
aerobic cocci in clusters coagulase +ve
infections

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6
Q

staphylococcus epidermidis

A

(+ve)
aerobic cocci in clusters coagulase -ve
prosthetic heart valves
- coagulase -ve staph also

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7
Q

corynebacterium dipheriae

A

(+ve)
aerobic bacilli small cornybacterium type
diptheria

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8
Q

diptheriods

A

(+ve)
aerobic bacilli small cornybacterium type
skin commensal

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9
Q

listeria monocytogens

A

(+ve)
aeroibic bacilli small
meninigitis

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10
Q

bacillus cerus

A

(+ve)
aerobic bacilli large
food poisoning

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11
Q

bacillus anthracis

A

(+ve)
aerobic bacilli large
anthrax

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12
Q

anaerobic streptococci

A

(+ve)

anaerobic cocci

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13
Q

clostridium tetani

A

(+ve)
anaerobic bacilli
tetanus

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14
Q

clostridium perfigens

A

(+ve)
anaerobic bacilli
gas gangerene

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15
Q

clostridium difficile

A

(+ve)
anaerobic bacilli
antibiotics, associated with colitis

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16
Q

legionella sp

A

(-ve)

strict aerobic bacilli

17
Q

pseudomonas aeruginosa

A

(-ve)

strict aerobic bacilli

18
Q

neisseria gonhorrhoeae

A

(-ve)
aerobic diplococci
gonorrhoea

19
Q

neisseria meningitidis

A

(-ve)
aerobic diplococci
meningitis

20
Q

bortadella pertussis

A

(-ve)
aerobic bacilli coliforms small
whooping cough

21
Q

haemophilus influenzae

A

(-ve)
aerobic bacilli coliforms small
exercbations of COPD

22
Q

escherichia coli

A

(-ve)
aerobic bacilli large gut commensal
UTI, wound infection

23
Q

klebsiella sp

A

(-ve)
aerobic bacilli large gut commensal
UTI, wound infection

24
Q

proteus sp

A

(-ve)
aerobic bacilli large gut commensal
UTI, wound infection

25
Q

salmonella sp

A

(-ve)

aerobic bacilli large gut pathogens

26
Q

shigella sp

A

(-ve)

aerobic bacilli large gut pathogens

27
Q

escherichia coli 0157

A

(-ve)

aerobic bacilli large gut pathogens

28
Q

campylobacter sp

A

(-ve)

microaerophilic bacilli small and curved

29
Q

helicobacter sp

A

(-ve)
microaerophillic bacilli spiraled
gastritis

30
Q

bacteroids sp

A

(-ve)
strict anaerobic bacilli
gut commensal