Bacteria with gram-positive cell wall structure Flashcards

1
Q

what is the cell wall structure of gram positive bacteria

A

peptidoglycan

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2
Q
MRSA
clustered SSS (scalded skin syndrome)
causes boils, skin inf, osteomyelitis
toxic shock syndrome, impetigo (cause formite)
grape cluster (staff)
A

staphylococcus aureus

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3
Q

anthrax
wool sorter’s Dx
aerobic

A

Bacillus anthracis

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4
Q

botulism
flaccid paralysis (PNS)
12-36 hours

have to boil water 120 degree C for 20 min

A

clostridium BOTULINUM

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5
Q

“rusty nails”
8 days
tetanus (lock jaw)
spastic paralysis (CNS)

A

Clostridium tetani

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6
Q

wound, brown bubbles under skin
24-72 hours
gas gangrene

A

clostridium perfringens

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7
Q
Rods
tuberculosis
TINE
mantoux
ACID FAST stain: lowenstein-Jensen Medium
leprosy (Hansen's dx) Lesions-Fall off 
(inda-leprosy)
A

Mycobacterium

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8
Q

rheumatic fever jones criteria
“SPECS” syndenham’s chorea, Polyarthritis
erythema marginatum, Carditis
subcutaneous nodules, Rebecca Lansfield
Mitis-Salivarius Agar, strep throat
scarlet fever, DICK test, strawberry tongue

A

streptococcus progenies (groupA)

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9
Q

neonatal meningitis

occurs at birth

A

strep. agalactiae (group B)

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10
Q

subacute bacterial carditis

Strep-> mouth-> kidneys ->heart

A

streptococcus viridans

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11
Q

“In our mouth”

dental caries

A

streptococcus mutans

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12
Q

milk and cheese borne disease

A

listeria monocytogene

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13
Q

(exotoxin)
aka babes ernst bodies, SCHICK TEST
metachromatic granules
GRAY PSEUDOMEMBRANE

A

corynebacterium diphtheria

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