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Pharm I > bacteria/DOC > Flashcards

bacteria/DOC Flashcards

1
Q

H. pylori

A

bismuth + metronidazole + tetracycline or amoxicillin

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2
Q

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A

antipseudomonal penicillin (piperacilin) + aminoglycoside (gentamycin, tobramycin,amikacin)

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3
Q

S. pneumoniae

A

penicillin

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4
Q

S. pyrogenes (A)

A

penicillins, clindamycin

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5
Q

S. agalactiae (B)

A

penicillin (+aminoglycoside)

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6
Q

Viridans streptococci

A

penicillin

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7
Q

beta-lactamase-negative

A

penicillin

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8
Q

beta-lactamase-positive

A

penicillinase-resistant penicillin

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9
Q

methicillin-resistant (MRSA)

A

vencomycin

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10
Q

enterococcus species

A

penicilline +/- aminoglycoside

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11
Q

Listeria

A

ampicillin (extended spectrum) (+/- aminoglycoside)

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12
Q

early Borrelia burgdorferi

A

tetracyclines

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13
Q

leptospira species

A

penicillin

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14
Q

treponema species (syphilis)

A

penicillin

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15
Q

syphilis

A

natural penicillin

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16
Q

MSSA

A

penase resistant penicillin

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17
Q

acinetobater

A

antipseudomonal pens (piperacilin)

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18
Q

surgical prophylaxis

A

cefalozine

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19
Q

N. gonorrhoeae

A

Ceftriaxone ( avoid in neonate , bilirubin displacement) and cefixime -3rd gen

20
Q

moraxella catarrhalis

A

cephalosporines 2nd and 3rd gen, TMP-SMZ

21
Q

ecoli, klebsiella, proteus

A

cephalosporines 1st or 2nd gen

22
Q

salmonella

A

3rd gen cephalosporines,fluroquinolone

23
Q

pen resistant strep. pneumo

A

ceftriaxone

24
Q

borrelia burgdorferi (late)

A

ceftriaxone

25
Q

B lactamase producing enterobacter infections

A

imipenem, meropenem

26
Q

c. difficile

A

1st choice: metronidazole

2nd choice: vancomycin

27
Q

entrobacter, citobacter, serratia

A

carbapenem , TMP-SMZ, FLUOROQUINOLONE

28
Q

bacillus species (non anthracis)

A

vancomycin

29
Q

erythro and pen resistent pneumococci (respiratory)

A

ketek (ketolide)

30
Q

tularemia

A

gentamycin

31
Q

cholera

A

tetracyclines

32
Q

mycoplasma pnemo

A

Tetracyclins

33
Q

chlamydia

A

tetracyclines

34
Q

rickettsial infexn

A

tetracyclines

35
Q

rocky mt sptt fever

A

doxycycline

36
Q

vibrio

A

tetracyclines

37
Q

early lyme dz

A

doxycycline

38
Q

antharax prophylaxis

A

ciprofloxacin

39
Q

shigella

A

fluroquinolone

40
Q

shistosomes

A

praziquantel

41
Q

sheep liver flukes

A

biothionol

42
Q

most systemic antifungal infection

A

amph B

43
Q

cyptococcus

A

flucytocine

44
Q

aspeigillus

A

voriconazole + amph B

45
Q

onycomycosis

A

grisefulvin

Pharm I (7 decks)

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