Back Flashcards

1
Q

Exaggerated over curvature of thoracic area of vertebral column

A

Kyphosis

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2
Q

Lateral deviation of vertebral column

A

Scoliosis

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3
Q

Major feature of cervical vertebrae

A

Transverse foramina

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4
Q

Vertebra located at the level of iliac crest

A

L4

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5
Q

Ligament that connects internal surface of laminae of vertebrae

A

Ligamentum flavum

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6
Q

Ligament that checks hyperextension of vertebral column

A

Anterior longitudinal ligament

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7
Q

Ligament affected by whiplash injury

A

Anterior longitudinal

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8
Q

Ligament which limits skull rotation

A

Alar

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9
Q

Defective portion of vertebra with spondylolisthesis in cervical area

A

Pedicle

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10
Q

Defective portion of vertebra with spondylolishtesis in lumbar area

A

Pars interarticularis, Lamina

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11
Q

Common direction of all superior articular facets of vertebrae

A

Posterior

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12
Q

Structure in contact with posterior surface of dens

A

Transverse ligament of atlas (part of cruciate)

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13
Q

Most commonly herniated intervertebral disc

A

L4-5

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14
Q

Most common nerve compressed with herniated intervertebral disc

A

L5

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15
Q

Spinal nerve affected by protrusion of the disc between C5-6

A

C6

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16
Q

Thoracic intercostal space located deep to triangle of auscultation

A

sixth

17
Q

vertebral level of lumbar puncture

A

L4-5 or L3-4

18
Q

Innervation of suboccipital muscles

A

suboccipital nerve

19
Q

Roof of suboccipital triangle

A

suboccipital nerve

20
Q

Floor of suboccipital triangle

A

Posterior arch of atlas, posterior atlanto-occipital membrane

21
Q

Major vessel within suboccipital triangle

A

Vertebral artery

22
Q

Synonym for dorsal ramus of C2

A

greater occipital nerve

23
Q

Inferior extent of dura-arachnoid sac

A

SV2

24
Q

Inferior extent of spinal cord

A

LV 2

25
Q

Location of internal vertebra plexus

A

Epidural space