Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Anatomy - By Region > Abdomen > Flashcards

Abdomen Flashcards

1
Q

Remnant of umbilical vein

A

round ligament of liver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Dermatome to umbilical area

A

T10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Dermatome to suprapubic area

A

L1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Vertebral level associated with origin of celiac artery

A

T12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Vertebral level associated with origin of SMA

A

L1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Vertebral level associated with origin of renal arteries

A

L2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Vertebral level associated with origin of gonadal arteries

A

L2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Vertebral level associated with origin of IMA

A

L3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Vertebral level of umbilicus

A

Disc L3-4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Vertebral level of aortic bifurcation

A

L5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Vertebral level for formation of IVC

A

L5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Spinal levels to muscles of anterior abdominal wall

A

T7-L1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Structure that forms the superficial inguinal ring

A

aponeurosis of external oblique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Structure that forms deep inguinal ring

A

transversalis fascia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Structure that form the floor of inguinal canal

A

Inguinal ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Bony attachments of inguinal ligament

A

ASIS and pubic tubercle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Structure that forms the floor of inguinal canal

A

Inguinal ligament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Structures that form conjoint tendon

A

Internal oblique and transversus abdominis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Abdominal layer continuous with external spermatic fascia

A

external oblique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Abdominal layer continuous with cremasteric fascia

A

Internal oblique

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Abdominal layer continous with internal spermatic fascia

A

Transversalis fascia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Structure that lies between protrusion sites of direct and indirect hernias

A

Inferior epigastric artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Type of hernia that enters deep inguinal ring

A

Indirect inguinal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Most common type of hernia

A

indirect inguinal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Most common side for indirect inguinal hernia
Right
26
Type of hernia that protrudes through the hesselbach triangle
Direct inguinal
27
Boundaries of hesselbach triangle
Inguinal ligament, rectus abdominis, inferior epigastric artery and vein
28
Type of hernia that traverses both deep and superficial rings
Indirect inguinal
29
Fluid in processus vaginalis
Hydrocele
30
Communication between greater ad lesser sacs
epiploic foramen
31
Superior border of epiploic foramen
caudate lobe of liver
32
Inferior border of epiploic foramen
First part of duodenum
33
Posterior border of epiploic foramen
IVC
34
Ligament that contains portal vein, hepatic artery, and bile duct
hepatoduodenal (lesser omentum)
35
Structure that limits spread of ascitic fluid in left paracolic gutter
Phrenicolic ligament
36
Structure that limits the spread of ascitic fluid within infracolic compartment
root of mesentery
37
Superior extent of right paracolic gutter
hepatorenal recess
38
Most inferior portion of peritoneal cavity
rectouterine pouch
39
Structures supplied by celiac artery
stomach, duodenum, liver, spleen, gallbladder, pancreas
40
Branches of celiac artery
Left gastric, common hepatic, splenic
41
Blood supply to stomach
Left and right gastroepiploic, right, left, and short gastric
42
Major structure of bed of stomach
pancreas, spleen, left kidney, suprarenal gland, diaphgram
43
Ducts that join to form common bile duct
Cystic and common hepatic
44
Structure that separates right and left lobes of liver
falciform ligament
45
Origin of cystic artery
right hepatic artery
46
Ribs directly related with spleen
Ribs 9-11
47
Organs related to spleen
Stomach, colin, left kidney, tail of pancreas
48
Artery to small intestine
SMA
49
Organs supplied by both celiac and SMA
duodenum and pancreas
50
Organs supplied by both SMA and IMA
Tranverse colon
51
Vessels located posterior to head of pancreas
IVC
52
Vessels located posterior to neck of pancreas
portal vein
53
Veins that unite to form portal vein
splenic and SMV
54
Clinically important organs for portocaval anastomoses
esophagus, rectum, liver
55
Two structures that lies posterior to SMA near its origin
left renal vein, duodenum
56
Three distinguishing features of the large intestine
Taenia coli, haustra, epiploic appendages
57
Termination of left gonadal vein
Left renal vein
58
Termination of right gonadal vein
IVC
59
Location of initial pain of appendicitis
umbilical region
60
Motor innervation of diaphragm
phrenic
61
Sensory innervation of diaphragm
phrenic + intercostal
62
Spinal levels of phrenic nerve
C3-5
63
Vertebral level that inferior vena cava traverses diaphragm
T8
64
Vertebral level that aorta traverses diaphragm
T10
65
Structures that traverse diaphragm with esophagus
Vagal trunks
66
Vertebral level that aorta traverses diaphragm
T12
67
Structure that traverses diaphragm with aorta
thoracic duct
68
Structure that traverses diaphragm through crura
Greater, lesser, and least splanchnic nerves
69
Portocaval anastomoses causing esophageal varices
left gastric vein and azygous vein
70
Portocaval anastomoses causing caput medusae
paraumbilical vein and superficial epigastric vein
71
Portocaval anastomoses causing hemorrhoids
Superior rectal vein and middle rectal vein and inferior rectal vein

Anatomy - By Region (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions