Baab Iftiaal Rules Flashcards
What is the rule concerning the gathering of the two taa’s in the beginning of fil mudaari and for which baabs?
When you have the taa of 3 baabs (تَفَعُّل / تفاعُل / تَفَعْلل), which coincides with the taa of mudari then:
1. it is permissible to keep both taa’s
2. it is permissible to omit one of them. (فَأَنْتَ له تَصَدَّى )تتصدَّى
we know that this will be fil maadi or mudari by looking at the final letter
If the faa kalima of baab تفعُّل/ تفاعُل/ إِفْتِعَاال is a واو OR ياء ….
It is necessary to change a واو OR ياء which has not been changed from a hamza and occurs as the faa kalima of baab تفعُّل/ تفاعُل/ إِفْتِعَاال , to a TAA and thereafter apply اِدْغَام. (If the first is not SAAKIN, then it is given a SUKKOON)
اِِيْتَسَر - اِتْتَسَرَ- أتَّسَرَ
اِوْتَعَدَ / اِيْتَسَرَ/ تَوَعَّدَ- اِتَّعَدَ/ تَوَاعَدَ - اِتَّاعَدَ - تَيَاسَر - اِتَّاسَرَ
If the faa kalimah of baab iftiaal is a ث ……
If the faa kalimah of baab iftiaal is a ث , then it is permissible to change it to a تَاء and thereafter apply idgham.
اِثْتَبَتَ - اِثْثَبَتَ - اِثَّبَتَ
If the faa kalimah of baab itftiaal is س or ش، …..
If the faa kalimah of iftiaal is س OR ش ، then it is permissible to change the taa of iftiaal to the same letter as the faa kalimah and thereafter apply اِدْغَام.
اِسْتَمَعَ - اِسْسَمَعَ - اِسَّمَعَ
اِشْتَبَهَ - اِشْشَبَهَ - اِشَّبَهَ
if the faa kalima of itftiaal is ص/ض/ط/ظ……
if the faa kalimah of iftiaal is ص/ض/ط/ظ، then it is necessary to change the تاء of iftial to a ط.
1. if the faa kalima is a ط, the idgham is necessary.
اِطْتَرَدَ - اِطْطَرَدَ - اِطَّرَدَ
2. if the faa kalima is a ظ, it can be read in 3 ways (اِظْتَلَمَ):
- the ظ can be changed to a ط and idgham will be aplied- e.g. اِطْتَلَمَ - اِطْطَلَمَ- اِطَّلَمَ
- or the ط can be changed into a ظ and idghaam is applied
- OR the above and it can be read with fakkul idghaam.