B8.008 Large Group: Evaulation of Female Infertility Flashcards

1
Q

normal HPI in female evaluation of fertility

A

address frequency and timing of intercourse

preconception testing

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2
Q

abnormal HPI in female evaluation of fertility

A

optimize medical health
optimize psychological health
avoid toxins
promote healthy lifestyle

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3
Q

evaluation of tubal issues

A

tranvaginal US

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4
Q

evaluation of uterine issues

A

hysterosalpingogram

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5
Q

evaluation of ovarian or unexplained issues

A

hormonal tests
LH, FSH, AMH
E2
T

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6
Q

general causes of female infertility

A
  1. repro tract
  2. hormonal imbalances
  3. loss of oocytes
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7
Q

what is functional hypothalmic amenorrhea

A

disrupted ovarian and HPO axis due to decreased energy intake

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8
Q

treatment for FHA

A

behavioral modification with increased energy intake
increase in BMI and reversal of the inciting factor (eating disorder, low weight, stress)
gonadotropin therapy with FSH and LH needed for direct stimulation of ovaries

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9
Q

how to treat infertility caused by turner syndrome

A

too few oocytes to pursue fertility with autologous oocytes

donor oocyte and IVF are best alternative

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10
Q

contraindications to pregnancy in turner syndrome

A

cardiac MRI needed to rule out aortic dilatation

pregnancy doubles cardiac output, risk of aortic rupture is increased in this patient population

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