B8(Photosynthesis) Flashcards

1
Q

What kind of reaction is photosynthesis

A

Endothermic

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2
Q

What is the word equation for photosynthesis

A

Carbon dioxide + water ——> glucose + oxygen

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3
Q

What is the symbol equation for photosynthesis

A

6CO2 + 6H2O ——-> C6 H12 O6 + 6O2

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4
Q

What are the limiting factors that affect the rate of photosynthesis

A

-Light intensity
-Temperature
-CO2 concentration
-Chlorophyll concentration in the leaf

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5
Q

What is the inverse square law

A

Light intensity= 1/d^2
-D is the distance

Distance= 1/√light intensity

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6
Q

How do plants use glucose

A

-Used for respiration
-To convert into insoluble starch for storage
-to produce fats or oils for storage
-To produce cellulose to strengthen cell walls
-To produce amino acids for protein synthesis

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7
Q

How is starch used in plants

A

Starch is turned back into glucose when needed for example at night

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8
Q

What enzyme turns starch back into glucose

A

Amylase

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9
Q

Why do plants convert glucose into starch

A

Because glucose is soluble which means it cannot be stored in the plant and starch is insoluble which means it can be stored in the plant

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10
Q

How do plants make amino acids

A

combining glucose with nitrate ions makes amino acids for plants

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