B4 Organising Plants and Humans (Blood, Ciruclation, Heart, Lungs) Flashcards
Name the cell that carry oxygen.
Red blood cells
Name the chemical a certain cell uses to carry oxygen
Haemoglobin
When ‘ haemoglobin is full of oxygen, what is it called?
Oxyhemoglobin
Do red blood cells have a nucleus?
No
Do white blood cells have a nucleus?
Yes
What is the job of white cells
White cells fight infection
What are antitoxins
Antitoxins are chemicals made to destroy poisons made by bacteria
What is the role of platelets?
They form blood clots to stop bleeding
How does blood form clots when we are cut?
Produce a network of fibres that stop cells flowing out
What is the role of scabs?
Scabs stop more bactona getting in the wound
Name 4 substances plasma carries
-Nutrients
-hormones
-waste products(CO2, Urea)
-proteins
What are the 4 components of blood?
-Plasma
-Red blood cells
-White blood cells
-Platelets
What is plasma in the blood
A yellowish liquid that transports blood cells and other dissolved substances
What substances do the plasma transport
Red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, nutrients