B1.6 Variation and Reproduction Flashcards

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1
Q

What is variation?

A

The differences between things.

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2
Q

What is a hybrid?

A

The offspring of two animals that have cross-bred.

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3
Q

What is classification?

A

It is the naming of types of animals/plants in a consistent way.

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4
Q

What is a species?

A

A group of similar organisms that are capable of interbreeding to produce fertile offspring.

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5
Q

What are some inherited characteristics?

A

Eye colour
Natural hair colour
Natural skin colour
Gender

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6
Q

What are some characteristics that are both inherited and environmental?

A

Height
Weight
Life expectancy
Intelligence

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7
Q

What are some characteristics that come from your environment?

A
Language
Religion
Phobias
Scars
Piercings
Tattoos
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8
Q

How are non-identical twins formed?

A

They are formed from two separate sperms and eggs at the same time.

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9
Q

How are identical twins formed?

A

They are formed from one sperm and egg splitting.

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10
Q

What is sexual reproduction?

A

It is where gametes fuse together and the offspring has both parents DNA.

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11
Q

What is asexual reproduction?

A

It is where the offspring is a clone and only has DNA from one parent.

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12
Q

alleles are?

A

different forms of the same gene

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13
Q

what are your characteristics controlled by?

A

your genes

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14
Q

chromosomes contain?

A

Strands of chemicals called DNA

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15
Q

offspring identical to their parent are called

A

clones

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