B13 - Variation And Evolution Flashcards

1
Q

What is variation

A

A difference in phenotypes that may be a small advantage

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2
Q

What is competition

A

Individuals within a population compete for many things and the variation may be a benefit

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3
Q

What is survival of the fittest

A

Those with the beneficial genes will be bigger/strong/outlive oothers

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4
Q

What is repoduction

A

Indiviudals who reproduce are more liekly to pass on the genes

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5
Q

what is genetic engineering?

A

Choosing a desirable gene from one organism and putting it in another to also have that desirable characteristic.

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6
Q

what are the key steps in genetic engineering?

A

Cell removed from animal
Desirable gene cut out
That is then placed into new animal
Then returned to animal

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