B1.2.3 - Control in Plants Flashcards

1
Q

Where do plants’ SHOOTS grow?

A

SHOOTS grow TOWARDS light AGAINST gravity force

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2
Q

Where do plants’ ROOTS grow?

A

ROOTS grow TOWARDS moisture and in the direction of gravity

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3
Q

What do plants produce to coordinate and control growth?

A

Hormones

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4
Q

What is the main hormone that controls geotropism and phototropism?

A

Auxin

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5
Q

What is geotropism?

A

The growth of plants in response to the force of gravity

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6
Q

What is phototropism?

A

The growth of plants in response to light

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7
Q

What does auxin cause?

A

Parts of a plant stem grows faster than others

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8
Q

what does auxin result in?

A

the stem bends towards the light

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9
Q

Where is there more auxin on the stem, and why?

A

There is more auxin on the shaded side, so the growth speeds up, making the stem bend towards light to carry out better photosynthesis.

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10
Q

Plants are sensitive to what 3 things?

A

Light
Moisture
Gravity

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