B11.2-blood Glucsor Levels And Treating Diabetes Flashcards

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1
Q

If blood sugar levels are too low what happens ?

A

The pacncreas releases Glucagon

Liver brakes down Glycogen into fats and amino acids to make sugar

Blood sugar level returns to normal

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2
Q

If blood sugar levels are too high what happens ?

A

Pancreas releases insulin
(Which is broken down in respiration to make energy)
Liver removes glucose and stores it as Glycogen
Blood sugar level is normal

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3
Q

What do both type 1 and type 2 glucose have in common ?

A

Suffered cannot regulate their blood glucose levels

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4
Q

What are some symptoms of diabetes ?

A

Tiredness
High blood glucose levels
Very high or low insulin levels depends on type

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5
Q

Give some info on type 1.

A

Risk factor: genetic
Cause: no insulin is produced
Treatments: insulin injections and pancreas transplant

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6
Q

Give some info on type 2.

A

Risk factor: lifestyle
Cause: cells do not respond to insulin
Treatments: low carb diet and exercise

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