B1 Cell biology Flashcards
How do you prepare a slide for a microscope
– add a drop of water to the middle of a clean spied
– carbon onion and separate into layers
– place it into the water on the slide to
– add a drop of iodine to highlight objects in the soul
– place a coverslip over the top
What are the stages of the cell cycle
Growth
DNA replication
Mitosis
What is diffusion
The spreading out of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
What is osmosis
The movement of water across a partially permeable membrane from a region of high water concentration to region of low water concentration
What do root hair cells do
They taking minerals and water
It has a large surface area in order to absorb minerals and ions needed for healthy growth, the concentration of the minerals it easily higher in the roots than they are within the soil
What is active transport
Substance absorbing against the concentration gradient
What is villi and what is good about them
They are inside the small intestine and they are the little projections
Thank recent service area so that digestive food is absorbed so much quicker into the blood
– They have a good blood supply to assist quick absorption
What are the conversions between different sizes
1 m = 100 cm
1 cm = 10 mm
1 mm = 1000um
1um = 1000nm
What does um mean
Micrometers