B cell development Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two phases of b cell development?

A

Ag independent phase

Ag dependent phase

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2
Q

Where does the Ag independent phase take place?

A

takes place in bone marrow (fetal liver or spleen)

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3
Q

What is taking place in the Ag independent phase?

A

Ig gene rearrangment

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4
Q

When does the Ag dependent phase takes place?

A

upon recognition of the Ag

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5
Q

What happens in the Ag dependent phase?

A

proliferation
becomes memory or plasma cell
class switch (with tcell help)

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6
Q

What are the steps in bcell development?

A

Ig gene rearrangement (90% die, test to see if self reactive)

movement to the periphery
(contact Ag)

development into plasma cell or memory cell

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7
Q

What is the develepment pathway of a b cell in the Ag independent phase?

A
Stem cell 
pro b cell 
pre b cell 
immature b cell
Mature(naive) bcell
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8
Q

What is a cell when it is a stem cell?

A

not committed to becoming a B cell

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9
Q

What happens with a pro b cell?

A

B cell, H chain gene rearrangement
CD19, CD20, CD45R expression
Igα/Igβ, RAG1/RAG2, Tdt expre

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10
Q

What happens with a pre b cell?

A

H chain with surrogate light chain on B cell surface

no Tdt expression

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11
Q

What is cd20?

A

major b cell marker

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12
Q

What happens in a immature B cell?

A

gene rearrangement complete, IgM expression,

moves to periphery once “complete”

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13
Q

What happens in a Mature b cell?

A

IgM and IgD expression

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14
Q

What happens when a mature b cell contacts a Ag?

A

Ag dependent phase and b cell activation

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