axial skeleton

Question 1

skull bones

Answer 1

frontal, parietal, temporal, sphenoid, occipital, ethmoid, nasal, zygomatic, mandible, vomer, lacrimal

Question 2

sutures

Answer 2

sagittal, coronal(frontal), squamosal, lamboidal

Question 3

C1(atlas)

Answer 3

ring-shaped bone that begins at the base of your skull
control your forward, backward and side head and neck movements

Question 4

C2(axis)

Answer 4

allows the atlas to pivot against it for the side-to-side “no” rotation of your head.provides sensation to the upper area of your head
control your forward, backward and side head and neck movements

Question 5

C3

Answer 5

gives sensation to the side of your face and back of your head
control your forward, backward and side head and neck movements

Question 6

C4

Answer 6

controls your upward shoulder motion and is one of the nerves that control your diaphragm (muscle at the bottom of your rib cage that helps you breathe). provides sensation for parts of your neck, shoulders, and upper arms.

Question 7

C5

Answer 7

controls the deltoid muscles of your shoulders and your biceps, provides sensation to the upper part of your upper arm down to your elbow

Question 8

C6

Answer 8

Controls the extensor muscles of your wrist and is involved in the control of your biceps, provides sensation to the thumb side of your forearm and hand

Question 9

C7

Answer 9

controls your triceps and wrist extensor muscles, and provides sensation to the back of your arm into your middle finger

Question 10

S1(sacrum)

Answer 10

nerves affect the hips and groin.

Question 11

S2

Answer 11

S2 nerves affect the back of the thighs.

Question 12

S3

Answer 12

nerves affect the medial buttock area.

Question 13

S4& S5

Answer 13

nerves affect the perineal area. The perineum is between the legs. It is the diamond-shaped area containing the anus, and in females, the vagina.

Question 14

Coccyx

Answer 14

provides slight support for the pelvic organs but actually is a bone of little use.

Question 15

L1

Answer 15

provides sensation to your groin and genital area and helps move your hip muscles.

Question 16

L2,L3,L4

Answer 16

provide sensation to the front part of your thigh and inner side of your lower leg. These nerves also control hip and knee muscle movements.

Question 17

L5

Answer 17

provides sensation to the outer side of your lower leg, the upper part of your foot and the space between your first and second toe. This nerve also controls hip, knee, foot and toe movements.

Question 18

sciatic nerve

Answer 18

The sciatic nerve consists of the L4 and L5 nerves plus other sacral nerves. Your sciatic nerve starts in your rear pelvis and runs down the back of your leg, ending in your foot.

Question 19

T1 & T2

Answer 19

These nerves go into the top of your chest and into your arms and hands. The T1 nerve is also part of the brachial plexus, a network of nerves in your shoulders that carries movement and sensory signals from your spinal cord to your arms and hands.

Question 20

T3 through T5 nerves

Answer 20

These nerves go into your chest wall. Together, these nerves help control your rib cage, lungs and diaphragm, and the muscles that help you breathe

Question 21

T6 through T12 nerves

Answer 21

These nerves affect your abdominal and back muscles. These nerves, along with certain muscles, help with balance and posture, and they help you cough.