appendicular skeleton Flashcards
Pectoral Girdles
Clavicle (2)
Scapula (2)
Upper extremity
Humerus (2)
Radius (2)
Ulna (2)
Carpals (16)
Metacarpals (10)
Phalanges (28)
Sternum
Pelvic Girdle
Coxal, innominate, or hip bones (2)
Lower Extremity
Femur (2)
Tibia (2)
Fibula (2)
Patella (2)
Tarsals (14)
Metatarsals (10)
Phalanges (28)
Parts of the clavicle
sternal (medial) end
acromial(lateral) end
Shaft
trapezoid line
acromial facet
subclavian groove
costal tuberosity
Parts of Scapula
3 angles (superior/medial, lateral, inferior),
three borders (medial, lateral/axillary, and superior), two surfaces (ventral and dorsal).
The scapula has three processes: the acromion, the spine, and the coracoid process
Parts of humerus
head, surgical neck, shaft, trochlea, fossa(RADIUS, OLECRANON, CORNOID), capitulum, head of radius, olecranon ulna, epicondyle (lateral,medial),greater tubercle, lesser tubercle, intertubercular groove
Parts of ulna
trochlear notch,shaft, proximal end, distal end, ulnar notch,styloid process of ulna,head of ulna, coronoid process
Parts of radius
proximal radio-ulnar joint, shaft, proximal end, distal end,radial notch, distal radio-ulnar joint
Parts of phalanges
distal, middle, proximal
Parts of Carpal
scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate
Parts of femur
head, neck, shaft,condyle,epicondyle
Parts of tibia
lateral condyle, medial condyle, tibial tuberosity, shaft, medial malleolus, (shin bone)
Parts of fibia
head of fibula, shaft, fibular notch, lateral malleolus
Parts of patella
border(medial,lateral) , base, apex, articula facet (medial, lateral)