Autonomic Pharmacology 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Ca2+ induces what?

A

release of transmitter

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2
Q

Ach receptors consist of what?

A

five glycoprotein subunits

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3
Q

Ganglionic in the peripheral nervous system is made up of what subunits?

A

alpha 3 and beta 4

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4
Q

The CNS has 2 receptors which are made out of what

A

alpha 7 and the other both alpha 4 and beta 2

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5
Q

Name the 3 sites with sympathetic as predominant tone

A

arterioles, veins and sweat glands

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6
Q

All ganglionic transmission is selectively blocked by what?

A

hexamethonium

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7
Q

M1 has what effect when activated?

A

increased acid secretion

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8
Q

M2 has what effect when activated?

A

decreased heart rate

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9
Q

M3 has what effect when activated?

A

increased secretion

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10
Q

Beta 1 activation has what effect?

A

increased heart rate

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11
Q

Beta 2 activation has what effect?

A

relaxation of bronchial and vascular smooth muscle

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12
Q

Alpha 1 activation has what effect?

A

contraction of vascular smooth muscle

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13
Q

Alpha 2 activation has what effect?

A

inhibition of NA release

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14
Q

Do agonists increase or decrease release?

A

decrease

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15
Q

Do antagonists increase or decrease release?

A

increase

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16
Q

Prazosin agonist or antagonist?

A

antagonist

17
Q

Atenolol agonist or antagonist?

A

antagonist

18
Q

Salbutamol agonist or antagonist?

A

agonist