Autonomic Nervous System Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

A neuron that sends impulses to the CNS

A

Afferent

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2
Q

A neuron that receives impulses, transmits through the spinal cord to effector organ cells

A

Efferent

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3
Q

An involuntary control to the heart, digestion, respiration and urinary

A

Autonomic Nervous System

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4
Q

Provides voluntary control of the skeletal muscle

A

Somatic Nervous System

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5
Q

Responsible for fight or flight response, Adrenergic

A

Sympathetic Nervous System

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6
Q

Responsible for rest and digest, Cholinergic

A

Parasympathetic Nervous System

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7
Q

These are the chemicals produced by CNS and ANS to communicate with each other in between 2 neurons or organs

A

Neurotransmitters

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8
Q

Drugs that produce a response

A

Agonist

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9
Q

Drugs that blocks a response

A

Antagonist

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10
Q

A theory that is similar to the fit of a lock and key

A

Receptor Theory

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11
Q

It stimulates adrenergic receptors and mimics the SNS

A

Sympathomimetics / Adrenergic Agonist

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12
Q

It influences one type of receptor

A

Selective

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13
Q

It influences all receptors

A

Non Selective

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14
Q

It blocks the effects of SNS

A

Sympatholytic / Adrenergic Antagonist

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15
Q

It has a catechol ring and amines

A

Catecholamines

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16
Q

It has no catechol ring

A

Noncatecholamines

17
Q

It mimics PNS neurotransmitter acetylcholine, or the PNS effect

A

Cholinergic Agonist / Parasympathomimetic

18
Q

It blocks the effect of PNS

A

Parasympatholytic / Cholinergic Antagonist

19
Q

It is caused by overdose of cholinergic agonists.
Could experience extreme muscle weakness, paralysis of muscle for respiration, bradycardia, constricted pupils, skin flushing and increase secretions

A

Cholinergic Crisis

20
Q

The terminal neurotransmitter

A

NE or norepinephrine