Autonomic Nervous System Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main parts of the Nervous System?

A

Central Nervous System and Peripheral Nervous System

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2
Q

What made up the Central Nervous System?

A

Brain and Spinal Cord

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3
Q

The Nervous System work mainly through what?

A

Neurotransmitter

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4
Q

List the different functions of the Nervous System.

A
  1. Monitoring the internal and external environment of the body.
  2. Process and integrate the environmental changes and determine the response.
  3. Respond by producing an action or response.
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5
Q

It sends impulses from outside to inside of the body.

A

Afferent Neurons.

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6
Q

It sends impulses from inside to outside of the body.

A

Efferent Neurons

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7
Q

Give the two divisions of Efferent Neurons.

A
  1. Autonomic Nervous System
  2. Somatic Nervous System
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8
Q

Give at least one major function of the ANS.

A
  • It regulates heart rate.
  • It regulates secretory glands.
  • It regulates smooth muscles.
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9
Q

First step of Synaptic Transmission.

A

Synthesis of the Neurotransmitter

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10
Q

Main terminal neurotransmitter of Sympathetic Nervous System.

A

Norepinephrine.

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11
Q

4 receptor organ cells of Sympathetic Nervous System.

A
  1. Alpha 1
  2. Alpha 2
  3. Beta 1
  4. Beta 2
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12
Q

Main terminal neurotransmitter of Parasympathetic Nervous System.

A

Acetylcholine

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13
Q

Drugs that blocks a response.

A

Antagonist

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14
Q

Drugs that produces a response.

A

Agonist

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15
Q

A type drug that influences one type of receptor.

A

Selective

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16
Q

A type of drug that influences all type of receptor.

A

Non-selective

17
Q

A drug that commonly given during emergency.

A

Catecholamines

18
Q

It controls and regulates the heart, GI, respiratory system, bladder, eyes and glands.

A

Autonomic Nervous System

19
Q

What are the two parts of the Autonomic Nervous System?

A

Sympathetic Nervous System and Parasympathetic Nervous System

20
Q

The one that innervates the skeletal muscles.

A

Somatic Nervous System