Autonomic Flashcards

1
Q

What drug can be used for benign prostatic hyperplasia ?

A

Tamsulosin

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2
Q

Which of the following drugs can be used for BHP?
Tamsulosin
Trazodon
Phentolamine
Alfuzosin

A

Tamsulosin , alfuzosin

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3
Q

What’s the use of ergometrine

A

Bleeding uterus

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4
Q

A1 antagonist used in migraine

A

Ergotamine

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5
Q

First dose phenomenon is found in which of the following drugs ?
Amphetamine
Salbutamol
Prazosin

A

Prazosin

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6
Q

The following are true about ergot alkaloids except
From clavicles purpurae
They have a antagonis and agonist activity
They have antagonist activity to dopamine and serotonin
Used for their direct vd and oxytocic actions

A

Used for their VC and oxytocic actions

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7
Q

Extraneural uptake of catecholamines is inhibited by
A reserprine
B glucocorticoids
C cocaine
D phenoxybenzamine
E both b and d are true

A

E

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8
Q

Atonal uptake blocked by
A reserpine
B Cocaine
C tricyclic antidepressant
D both b and c

A

D

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9
Q

Circulating catecholamine are metabolised by
Mao or comt ?

A

Comt

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10
Q

What’s the main metabolite of catecholamines
And it’s uses

A

VMA, in urine and blood indicator of pheochromocytoma

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11
Q

This sympathomimitic drug is inactivated if given orally
A dopamine
B adrenaline
C isoprenaline
D salbutamol

A

B

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12
Q

Drug of choice for anaphylactic shock
A noradrenaline
B adrenaline
C phenylalanine
D cocaine

A

B

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13
Q

All the following are uses of adrenaline except
A cardiac arrest
B with local anesthetic, and glaucoma
C anaphylactic shock, and brochial asthma
D topical hemostatic on bleeding surfaces
E non of the above

A

E

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14
Q

Why do we use adrenaline with local anesthetic
A increase absorption of local anesthetic
B increase their duration of action
C increase their toxicity
D increase bleeding

A

B

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15
Q

Adrenaline is not given to patients with
A Hypertension
B hyperthyroidism
C psychological diseases
D diabetic
E all of the above

A

E

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16
Q

All are true about noradrenaline except
A has no effect on bronchial s m
B cause bradycardia
C act on a1, a2, b1
D increase systolic and decrease diastolic pressure

A

D both increase

17
Q

In hypotensive state due to septic shock DOC is
A adrenaline
B noreadrenaline
C dopamine
D dobutamine

A

B

18
Q

In carcinogenic shock it’s preferred to give _____ instead of _____ to prevent renal failure
A dobutamine/ dopamine
B dopamine / dobutamine
C dopamine / noreadrenaline
D noreadrenaline/ dobutamine

A

C

19
Q

Dopamine is used in all except
A carcinogenic shock
B hypertension
C hypovolemic shock
D acute heart failure

A

B it’s se not use

20
Q

Dopamine side effects
A serious arrhythmia
B hypertension
C nausea
D hypotension

A

D

21
Q

1Dopamine
2Dobutamine
Which to which
A chronic heart failure
B Acute heart failure

A

1 b
2a