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N2 — english > Authors Chiari > Flashcards

Authors Chiari Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

John heywood ( 1497)

A
  • interlude
    Works :
  • the play of the wether - 1533
  • a play of love - 1533
    Wytty and wytless — 1533
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2
Q

2 examples of modern style moralities

A

John Skelton — magnificence 1516

John Redford — Play of wit and science

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3
Q

The first English comedy of the classical school

A

Ralph Roister Doister by Nicolas Udall — 1553

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4
Q

The tragedy

A

1562 — Gorboduc — Thomas Norton and Thomas Sackville

Shakespeare — Hamlet

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5
Q

Humanism represented by

A
  • Sir Thomas More
  • Desiderius Erasmus of Rotterdam
    Michel de Montaigne
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6
Q

The poem published in anthologies

A
  • Richard tottel — Songs and Sonnets — miscellany
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7
Q

Major poets of Elizabethan age + oeuvre

A
  • Sir Philip Sidney (1554) : Astrophel and Stella
  • Edmund Spenser (1552): The Faerie queen — 1591
  • William Shakespeare (1564): Venus and Adonis
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8
Q

Jacobean playwrights - Ben Jonson

A

Born 1572
- every man in his humour ( 1598)
- Volpone ( 1605)
- epicoene, or the silent woman - 1609
- the alchemist - 1610
- Bartholomew Fair — 1614

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9
Q

Jacobean playwrights - Beaumont and Fletcher

A
  • the knight of the Burning Pestle - 1607
  • Philaster, or love lies a-bleeding —- 1608
  • the maid’s tragedy — 1619

Collab with Shakespeare:
- Henry VIII — 1613
- The two Noble Kinsmen — 1634

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10
Q

Jacobean : satires and tragicomedies : John Martson

A
  • the Malcontent — (1604)
  • Eastward Ho — 1605
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11
Q

Jacobean: satire and tragocomedies — Thomas Middleton

A
  • Michaelmas Term And trick to catch the old one —- intrigue comedies
  • the Roaring girl — social comédie
  • women beware women — 1657
  • the changeling — 1622
    A Game at chess — 1624
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12
Q

Songbooks in 1596

A

William barley — A new Book of Tablature

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13
Q

Shakespeare predecessors

A
  • John Lyly (1554) : compaspe (1580s)
  • gorge peele (1558) : Edward I — the arraignment of Paris
  • Arden of faversham : Arden of faversham
  • Thomas kyd (1558) : the Spanish tragedy (1580s)
  • Christopher Marlowe (1564) : the massacre of Paris (1590s) — Tamburlaine (1580s)
  • Robert greene (1558): looking glass for London and England
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14
Q

William shakespeare

A

1564 — strong education
Actor and playwright
In the histories : famous plays
1st tetralogy: Henry VI — Richard III

2nd tetralogy: Richard III — 1&2 Henry IV — Henry V

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15
Q

Plot structure of comedies — Shakespeare

A
  1. Exposition
  2. Rising action
  3. Turning point
  4. Failing action
  5. Resolution ou conclusion
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16
Q

Major Tragédies de shakespeare

A
  • Hamlet
  • Macbeth
  • Othello
  • King Lear
17
Q

Other tragedies

A
  • Roméo and Juliet
  • Caesar Julius
  • Anthony
  • cleopatra
  • Coriolanus
18
Q

Shakespeare romance

A

Blackfriars theatre : 1608
Key plays:
- the winter’s tale
- Cymbeline
- The tempest
- the two noble kinsmen

19
Q

The 1623 first folio

A

The first collected edition of Shakespeare’s plays,
By John Hemings and Henry condell
Included 36 plays

20
Q

The masques

A

James I hosted fancy court masques mostly written by Ben Jonson.
These shows focused on spectacles rather than plot with mythological themes, songs, dance.

21
Q

Indigo jones

A

Designed costumed for the masque of queens.

22
Q

Jacobean playwrights :

A
  • Ben Jonson (1572) : every man in his humour (1598)
    Major works: volpone - the alchemist
  • Beaumont and fletcher: the knight of the burning pestle
  • John marston : the malcontent
  • Thomas Middleton : the roaring girl - women beware women
23
Q

Beaumont and fletcher en collab avec shakespeare

A
  • Henry VIII (1613)
  • the two noble kinsmen (1634)
24
Q

Caroline drama

A

Caroline drama was heavily influenced by past dramatist : sir John suckling
Some playwright from the Jacobean era, like Thomas Haywood.

25
Q

Court masques

A

Caroline drama is known for its pastorals and elaborate court masques. Where members of royal family including Charles I and queen Henrietta Maria often performed.

26
Q

3 major caroline playwrights

A
  • John ford : ‘Tis pity she’s a whore — the broken heart 💔
  • Philip massinger: the Roman actor — a new way to pay old debts
  • Richard brome: the antipodes and jovial crew.
27
Q

The closing of theatre (1642 - 1660)

A

Puritan opposition : theatre faced puritan disapproval.
- Stephen Gosson : school of abuse
- Philip stubbes: the anatomy of abuses
- William prynne : Histriomastix

28
Q

The restoration : revival of theatre

A

Thomas killigrew
William Davenant

29
Q

Restoration tragedies

A

John Dryden : restoration tragedy
- the conquest of Granada
- aureng-zebe

30
Q

Restoration : comedy of wit

A
  • george etherege:
    The man of mode, or air Flopling Flutter
  • William gongreve:
    The old batchelor
31
Q

Metaphysical poets

A
  • John Donne
    To his mistress going to bed
  • George Herbert
    The temple
    Any dejected poor soul
32
Q

Paradise in lost (1667)

A

John Milton
— his opposition to the monarchy after the commonwealth’s fall led to imprisonment and a fine under Charles II

33
Q

Victorian age : The pre raphaelites

A

Were a loose and baggy collective of Victorian poets, paints, illustrators and designers.
The work privileged atmosphere and mood over narrative, focusing on medieval subjects.

34
Q

One of the greatest masterpiece of the pre-raphaelites

A
  • Millais
    “Ophelia”

N2 — english (7 decks)

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