Austria Flashcards

1
Q

What is the climate in Austria?
How is it characterised?

A

Cool Continental
Short Summers and harsh Winters.
High diurnal range, with long Autumn ripening

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the 3 main white grapes grown in Austria?

A

Gruner Veltliner
Welschriesling (note , NOT Riesling)
Riesling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the 3 main black grapes grown in Austria?
Which one is most revered?

A

Zweigelt - Deep red, soft tannin and bramble fruit

Blaufrankisch - Most highly regarded. Medium tannin, high acid, peppery sour cherry

St. Laurent - Similar to Pinot Noir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is ‘DAC’ and what does it mean?

A

Districtus Austriae Controllatus
If a region can agree a criteria for what constitues its regional typicity they can apply for DAC status

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What 3 things must growers agree on before applying for DAC?

A

Grape variety
Set of regulations
Style of the wine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is ‘Strohwein’ or ‘Schilfwein’?

A

Wine made from grapes where whole bunches were dried on straw mats over the winter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is PGI wine called in Austria?

A

Landwein or Wein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How is a wine labelled if it deviates from the DAC style/grapes?

A

Can only be labelled with the name of one of the four federal states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Where are vineyards located in Austria?

A

To the east because to the west is the Alps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which 2 federal states account for the majority of wine production?

A

Niederosterreich (Lower Austria)
Burgenland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Name the sub region of Niederosterreich renowned for high quality dry wines made from either Gruner Veltliner or Riesling

A

Wachau

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Name the sub region in Niederosterreich which is Austria’s largest vine growing area and the first Austrian DAC

A

Weinviertal DAC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the only grape variety permitted in Weinviertal DAC?

A

Gruner Veltliner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which sub region is most associated with high quality Gruner Veltliner?

A

Weinviertal DAC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the Federal State of Burgenland renowned for?

A

Top quality sweet wines and red wines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which grape is most commonly used for sweet wine production?

A

Welchriesling (nb, no relation to Riesling)

17
Q

What is the ‘typical’ character of Austrian Gruner Veltliner
When young?
When aged?

A

Young - Flavours of citrus and stone fruits sometimes with hints of white pepper
Aged - The wine develops layers of honey and toast

18
Q

What is the ‘typical’ character of Austrian Riesling?

A

Dry and medium to full bodied with ripe, peachy, primary fruit

19
Q

Name one area producing good Austrian Riesling.

A

Wachau

20
Q

What is the ‘typical’ character of Austrian Zweigelt?

A

Deeply coloured red with soft tannins and bramble fruit

21
Q

What is the ‘typical’ character of Austrian Blaufrankisch?

A

Reds with medium tannins, high acidity and a peppery, sour cherry flavour

22
Q

What is the ‘typical’ character of Austrian St. Laurent?

A

Reds similar in character to Pinot Noir. Often oak aged.