AUSTRALIA Flashcards

1
Q

Where is Australia located?

A

Situated in the South Pacific Ocean and made up of six states.

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2
Q

What is the climate in Australia?

A

World’s driest inhabitant.

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3
Q

Where on Australia are vineyards located?

A

Most wine regions are clustered in the Southeastern part near major cities.

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4
Q

Explain the Australian GI system.

A

GIs are defined geographical area much like an AVA. *5% across the board.

From largest to smallest:
Country Australia
South-Eastern Australia
State of Origin
Zones
Regions
Sub-Regions
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5
Q

What are the primary vine-growing states and it’s regions?

A
  1. ) New South Wales
  2. ) Victoria
  3. ) South Australia
  4. ) Queensland
  5. ) Tasmania
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6
Q

What is the climate and varietal of Victoria?

A

Broad range cool - maritime.

Sparkling, Still, Fortified, Dessert

Chardonnay | Muscadelle
Shiraz | Brown Shiraz

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7
Q

What is the climate and varietal of South Australia?

A

Broad range. warm - mediterranean.

Shiraz
Cab S | Grenache

Chardonnay | Riesling

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8
Q

What is the climate and varietal of New South Wales?

A

Cooler - wetter coasts | dry and arid inland.

Semillon
Chardonnay

Shiraz | Merlot

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9
Q

What is the climate and varietal of Western Australia?

A

Warm - maritime. Influences of the Indian Ocean.

Chard | Semi | SB

CS | Shiraz | Merlot

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10
Q

Where is the largest Australia GI located?

A

South Australia

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11
Q

Which region in Australia is famous for its Terra Rossa soil?

A

Coonawarra

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12
Q

What style of wine are the Clare Valley and Eden Valley noted for?

A

Dry Riesling

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13
Q

Why does sparkling wine production thrive in Victoria?

A

proximity to cool ocean breezes

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14
Q

Why does the Barossa Valley have many 100+ year old vines?

A

Absences of phylloxera.

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15
Q

What style wine is Eden Valley known for?

A

Dry Riesling

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16
Q

What style wine is Barossa Valley known for?

A

Bold Shiraz

17
Q

What style wine is Hunter Valley known for?

A

Semi/Sauvg Blends

18
Q

What style wine is Margaret River known for?

A

Dry Semillon

19
Q

What style wine is Coonawarra known for?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

20
Q

What style wine is Ruttherglen known for?

A

Muscat- Based Sweet Wines

21
Q

What style wine is Clare Valley known for?

A

Dry Riesling

22
Q

What style wine is McLaren Vale known for?

A

Bold Shiraz

23
Q

What style wine is Yarra Valley known for?

A

Pinot Noir