Australia Flashcards

1
Q

Climatic influence Australia

A

Ocean breeze of Indian and southern and Pacific Ocean

Altitude in some region ( allows viticulture )

Irrigation in some hot areas

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2
Q

States of Australia
How many and which ?

A

South Australia - New South Wales - Western Australia - Victoria - South Eastern Australia -Queensland - Northern Territory-Tasmania

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3
Q

zone of south Australia

A

Adelaide superzone
Barossa- Fleurieu- Mount lofty Ranges

Far north
Limestone coast
Lower Murrey
The peninsulas

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4
Q

Region of Barossa

A

Barossa valley

Eden valley -sub region :
High Eden

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5
Q

Fleurieu regions

A

Currency leek
Kangaroo island
Longhorn creek
MC Laren Vale
Southern Fleurieu

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6
Q

Regions of Mount Lofty Ranges

A

Adelaide Hills
Sub-region:Piccadilly valley-Lenswood

Adelaide plains

Clare valley

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7
Q

Regions of Limestone Coast

A

Coonawarra
Mount Benson
Pathway
Robe
Mount Gambier
Wratton Bully

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8
Q

Region of Far north

A

Southern Flinders ranges

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9
Q

Region of Lower Murray

A

Riverland

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10
Q

Zones of New South Wales

A

Big rivers
Central ranges
Hunter valley
Northern rivers
Northern slopes
South coast
Southern New South Wales
Western plains

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11
Q

Regions of Big Rivers

A

Murray Darling (share with Victoria)
Swan Hills (share with Victoria)
Perricoota
Riverina

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12
Q

Regions of Central ranges

A

Cowra
Mudgee
Orange

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13
Q

Region of Hunter valley

A

Hunter

Sub regions :
Broke Fordwich
Pokolbin
Upper Hunter valley

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14
Q

Region northern rivers

A

Hasting river

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15
Q

Region northern slopes

A

New England Australia

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16
Q

Regions South Coast

A

Shoalhaven coast
Southern Highlands

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17
Q

Regions Southern New South Wales

A

Canberra district
Tumbarumba
Hilltops
Gundagai

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18
Q

Zones of Victoria

A

Central Victoria
Gippsland
North East Victoria
North West Victoria
Port Phillip
Western Victoria

19
Q

Region of Central Victoria

A

Bendigo
Heathcote
Strathbogie ranges
Upper Goulburn

Goulburn valley: sub-region
Nagambie Lakes

20
Q

Regions North East Victoria

A

Alpine valley
Beechworth
Glenrowan
King valley
Rutherglen

21
Q

Region North West Victoria

A

Murrey Darling
Swan Hills

In common with New South Wales

22
Q

Regions of Port Phillip

A

Geelong
Macedon Ranges
Mornington Penisula
Sunbury
Yarra valley

23
Q

Regions of Western Victoria

A

Pyrenees
Henty
Grampians: sub-regio Great Western

24
Q

Queensland regions

A

Granite belt

South Burnett

25
Q

Zones of Western Australia

A

Central Western Australia
Eastern plains-Inland and north of WA
Greater Perth
South west Australia
Western Australia south east costal

26
Q

Region of Greater Perth

A

Peel
Perth hills
Swan district: subregion Swan valley

27
Q

Regions of South west Australia

A

Blackwood valley
Geographe
Munjimup
Pemberton
Margaret river

Greater southern -Sub regions are :
Albany
Denmark
Porungurup
Frank land river
Mount barker

28
Q

Barossa valley grapes

A

Shiraz - Cabernet Sauvignon-Grenache -Madaro

Chardonnay- Semillion

Penfolds

29
Q

Eden valley grapes and geography

A

West of Barossa
Cooler then Barossa, due to elevation
Shiraz in the north of Eden
Riesling in the south

Henschke winery

30
Q

Mc Laren Vale grapes and geography

A

On coast south Adelaide
Warm Mediterranean-drought hazard(irrigation needed)

Shiraz- deep blue fruit and new French oak

Cabernet Sauvignon- Grenache

Chardonnay - Merlot

Jackob’s creek

31
Q

Clare valley grapes and geography

A

North Adelaide
Moderate warm climate- elevation cool the vines
Frost hazard

Shiraz
Cabernet Sauvignon
Riesling

32
Q

Adelaide Hills geography and grapes

A

South of Barossa, vineyards south of the mountains (lofty ranges )
Cool and rainy

Chardonnay
Sauvignon Blanc

Pinot noir
Shiraz

33
Q

Coonowarra geography and grapes

A

Limestone coast zone
Cool Mediterranean climate
Cold winter

Terra Rossa good water retaining/for hot summers

Cabernet Sauvignon
Ripe, red berry, cassis , minty herbal

Shiraz

34
Q

Riverland geography and grapes

A

Lower Murrey zone
Along river Murrey , sandy soil fertile

Hot arid continental

Shiraz Chardonnay

35
Q

Hunter valley geography and grapes

A

Hot subtropical climate
Warm and wet
Early ripening

Semillion: best examples lees stirring/ age potential

Tyrell’s

Verdelho: resist to humid climate
Tropical fruit richer body

Chardonnay and Shiraz

36
Q

Riverina region geography and grapes

A

Big rivers zone ( Murrey - murrumbridgee)

Chardonnay- Semillion
Shiraz

High end botrytis sweet wines Semillion

De Bortoli

37
Q

Canberra region geography and grapes

A

Southern New South Wales
Great Dividing Ranges mountains
Continental climate (similar to Côte Roti
Shiraz - Riesling

38
Q

Yarra valley and grapes

A

Victoria state/port Philippe zone

Chardonnay stony mineral, oak fermented/ no malo/ lees contact

Pinot noir quality wines of Yarra/red fruits/ low alcohol and leaner

Shiraz/syrah more peppery, floral and red fruits aromas, whole cluster fermented and low level of oak

39
Q

Mornington Penisula geography and grapes

A

Port Philippe Zone/ Victoria State

Cool maritime climate

Pinot noir - Chardonnay -Pinot Gris

40
Q

Geelong region geography and grapes

A

Port Philippe zone / Victoria state
Cool maritime climate
Spring frost hazard

Pinot noir

By Farr - Bannockburn

41
Q

Heathcote region
Geography and grapes

A

Central north east,north west zone Victoria

Dry, warm Continental climate
Elevation volcanic soil
Aspect of vineyards key role playing
Shiraz

42
Q

Rutherglen region geography and grapes

A

Warm continental climate

Rutherglen muscat ( muscat rouge a petit grains)
Fortified after short fermentation

Topaque: made of Muscadelle in Passerillage

43
Q

Margaret River
Geography and grapes

A

South west Australia zone / Western Australia state

Warm Mediterranean with maritime influences ( Indian/southern oceans )

Cabernet Sauvignon
Chardonnay
Sauvignon Blanc Semillion blends (Stuat Pym Stella Bella )

44
Q

Tasmania region
Geography and grapes

A

Tasmania state
Sparkling wine production
Cool climate similar to Champagne and Rheingau

Pinot noir

Chardonnay - Sauvignon Blanc- Pinot Gris and Riesling