Atypical Lumbar Vertebra: L5 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the appearance of the fifth lumbar vertebral body form the lateral view?

A

anterior height is greater than posterior height by several millimeters; it appears to form a wedge on a laterl X-ray view

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2
Q

How many joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of the fifth lumbar?

A

six

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3
Q

how many synovial joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of the fifth lumbar?

A

none

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4
Q

how many cartilaginous (amphiarthrosis) symphysis joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of L5?

A

two

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5
Q

how many fibrous (amphiarthrosis) syndesmosis jont surfaces are present on the vertebral body of L5?

A

four

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6
Q

what muscle(s) attach to the fifth lumbar vertebral body?

A

psoas major

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7
Q

what is the orientation of the fifth lumbar superior articular facet?

A

backward, upward, medial (BUM); typically concave

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8
Q

what is the orientation of the fifth lumbar inferior articular facet?

A

forward, lateral, downward (FoLD); significant convexity

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9
Q

What is the name given to the congenital condition in which the fifth lumbar spinous process is elongated, the sacrum exhibits spina bifida, and dorsiflexion produces pain?

A

Knife Clasp Syndrome

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10
Q

What muscles will attach to the fifth lumbar spinous process?

A

latissimus dorsi, iliocostalis lumborum, longissimus toracis, multifidis, rotator longus, rotator brevis and interspinalis

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