Atypical Lumbar Vertebra: L5 Flashcards
what is the appearance of the fifth lumbar vertebral body form the lateral view?
anterior height is greater than posterior height by several millimeters; it appears to form a wedge on a laterl X-ray view
How many joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of the fifth lumbar?
six
how many synovial joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of the fifth lumbar?
none
how many cartilaginous (amphiarthrosis) symphysis joint surfaces are present on the vertebral body of L5?
two
how many fibrous (amphiarthrosis) syndesmosis jont surfaces are present on the vertebral body of L5?
four
what muscle(s) attach to the fifth lumbar vertebral body?
psoas major
what is the orientation of the fifth lumbar superior articular facet?
backward, upward, medial (BUM); typically concave
what is the orientation of the fifth lumbar inferior articular facet?
forward, lateral, downward (FoLD); significant convexity
What is the name given to the congenital condition in which the fifth lumbar spinous process is elongated, the sacrum exhibits spina bifida, and dorsiflexion produces pain?
Knife Clasp Syndrome
What muscles will attach to the fifth lumbar spinous process?
latissimus dorsi, iliocostalis lumborum, longissimus toracis, multifidis, rotator longus, rotator brevis and interspinalis