ATP Flashcards

1
Q

What does ATP stand for?

A

Adenosine Triphosphate

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2
Q

How is energy released from ATP?

A

By breaking off the terminal/exterior phosphate group

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3
Q

What type of reaction breaks down ATP?

A

Hydrolysis

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4
Q

What type of reaction forms ATP?

A

Condensation reactions during cellular respiration

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5
Q

How does ADP turn into ATP?

A

ADP get’s phosphorylated which means it adds a phosphate group

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6
Q

What are the two types of Phosphorylation?

A

Substrate level Phosphorylation and Oxidative Phosphorylation

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7
Q

What happens during Substrate level Phosphorylation?

A

An enzyme is used to add a phosphate to ADP

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8
Q

What happens during Oxidative Phosphorylation?

A

Redox reactions force a Hydrogen proton to move from the membrane of the mitochondria to the matrix of the Mitochondria. When this happens it stimulates ADP to phosphorylate and form ATP.

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