Atoms/Periodic Table Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the 3 subatomic particles that is found in an atom?

A

Protons, Neutrons and Electrons

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2
Q

Charges for each subatomic particle that is found in an atom

A

Proton- Positive
Neutron- Neutral
Electron- Negative

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3
Q

Where can the subatomic particles be found in an atom?

A

Protons and Neutrons can be found in the nucleus while the electrons can be found in the shell.

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4
Q

What is an compound?

A

A compound is a substance containing atoms of two or more elements joined together by chemical bonds.

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5
Q

What is a mixture?

A

A compound made up of two or more chemical components that are not chemically linked.

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6
Q

Difference between compound and mixture.

A

Compounds cannot be physically divided into different substances, Mixtures can.

Compounds are pure substances. Mixtures are not.

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7
Q

Difference between element and compound.

A

Element is made up of only one type of atom, compounds are made by two or more atoms.

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8
Q

Properties of Metals

A

Malleable, Ductile, Good conductors of heat and electricity, Melts at high temperature, Solid at room temperature

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9
Q

Properties of Non metals

A

Brittle, Cannot be bent into shape, Melts at low temperatures, Poor conductors of electricity, Cannot be polished to give a shine like metals

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10
Q

Electrons in the same period have the same…?

A

Number of shells

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11
Q

Electrons in the same group have the same…?

A

Valence electrons

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12
Q

Why is salt water a mixture not a compound?

A

It is a mixture because it is made up of salt and water, mixed physically.

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13
Q

Represent pure elements, compounds and mixture using diagrams

A

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1oKrZCwzsKiXG6FoqeH3yg_ObCQtBiO0JCaZaghJXXsQ/edit

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